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Jun 24, 2024 · Learn the definition and distinction of primary and secondary effects in media and communication research. Primary effects are immediate or predictable, while secondary effects are subsequent or less predictable.
Secondary Effects means reasonably foreseeable indi- rect effects caused by an action or project later in time or farther removed in distance, including induced changes in the pattern of land use, population density, or growth rate and related effects on the human environment.
Jun 1, 2011 · Primary effects are the part of the social class effect on an educational decision that is mediated by academic performance, while secondary effects is the residual, or direct, effect of social class net of academic performance.
- Kristian Bernt Karlson, Anders Holm
- 2011
Jan 1, 2024 · This chapter describes the most important consequences to human health from climate change, using a three-tiered conceptual framework, including events that are “primary” (e.g., from heatwaves and other extreme weather events), “secondary” (e.g., from vector-borne diseases and climate change-associated impacts on air pollution), and “tertiary” (...
Mar 11, 2023 · Other definitions of ‘side effect’ include ‘secondary’ effects, ‘unwanted’ effects (e.g., Bresso et al., 2013), or ‘all the unintended effects of an intervention’ (Aronson & Ferner, 2005). Firstly, we could ask if ‘secondary’ is synonymous with ‘unintended.’ It does not seem like it must be so.
- Austin Due
- Eur J Philos Sci. 2023; 13(1): 16.
- 10.1007/s13194-023-00519-8
- 2023
Mar 16, 2024 · 4 min read. From the homely aspirin to the most sophisticated prescription medicine on the market, all drugs come with side effects. Many are minor, some are just an inconvenience, a few are...
May 25, 2023 · Research shows a heterogeneous picture of migration-related disparities regarding adolescents’ educational trajectories at the end of lower-secondary education. Among other disparities, migrants face large disadvantages with regard to the transition to vocational education and training (VET).
