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In physical geography, a fjord or fiord ( / ˈfjɔːrd, fiːˈɔːrd / ⓘ [1]) is a long, narrow sea inlet with steep sides or cliffs, created by a glacier. [2] Fjords exist on the coasts of Antarctica, the Arctic, and surrounded landmasses of the northern and southern hemispheres. [3]
Oct 19, 2023 · A fjord is a long, deep, narrow body of water that reaches far inland. Fjords are often set in a U-shaped valley with steep walls of rock on either side. Fjords are found mainly in Norway, Chile, New Zealand, Canada, Greenland, and the U.S. state of Alaska.
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Fjord, long narrow arm of the sea, commonly extending far inland, that results from marine inundation of a glaciated valley. Many fjords are astonishingly deep; Sogn Fjord in Norway is 1,308 m (4,290 feet) deep, and Canal Messier in Chile is 1,270 m (4,167 feet).
Jan 29, 2024 · The definition of a fjord. A fjord is a deep, narrow and elongated sea or lakedrain, with steep land on three sides. The opening toward the sea is called the mouth of the fjord, and is often shallow. The fjord's inner part is called the sea bottom.
Apr 8, 2023 · They can be found in countries such as Norway, Chile, Alaska, New Zealand, Canada, and Greenland. Fjords can be home to cold water coral reefs and species such as fish, plankton, and sea anemones that can withstand intense water pressure. The world’s longest fjord is Scoresby Sund in Greenland, stretching 350 km.
The most famous fjords in Norway. With more than 1,000 fjords around the country, 10 of which are frequented regularly by cruise ships, it's not surprising that tourists wonder where to go and which fjords to see. Learn how to differentiate them with the help of fjord expert, Øyvind Heen.
A fjord is formed when a glacier retreats, after carving its typical U-shaped valley, and the sea fills the resulting valley floor. This forms a narrow, steep sided inlet (in Norway, sometimes deeper than 1300 meters) connected to the sea. … Continue reading "WHAT IS A FJORD – HOW THE SOGNEFJORD WAS FORMED"
Apr 25, 2017 · For example, in the Danish, Swedish, and Norwegian languages, the term fjord is used more generally than in English or scientific usage. In its general sense, fjord can refer to: long and narrow freshwater lakes, rivers, bays, lagoons, and sounds.
Fjord Norway has everything from world-famous fjords and picturesque islands to glaciers, waterfalls and some of Norway's most fascinating towns and cities.
