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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › TawaifTawaif - Wikipedia

    Tawaif Mah Laqa Bai singing poetry. A tawaif was a highly successful courtesan singer‚ dancer‚ and poet who catered to the nobility of the Indian subcontinent, particularly during the Mughal era. Many tawaifs (nautch girls to the British) were forced to go into prostitution due to a lack of opportunities by the time of the ...

  2. Jul 7, 2021 · From elite performing artists to a marginalized community living on the fringes of society, the tawaif community has undergone numerous upheavals through the years. Saba Dewan's Tawaifnama traces the impact of colonialism and the nationalist discourse on the marginalization and erasure of India's Tawaif culture.

  3. May 14, 2019 · Tehzeeb-e Tawaif, organised by Manjari Chaturvedi’s The Courtesan Project, in collaboration with Avid Learning and the Royal Opera House, brought together historians, writers and researchers...

  4. Dec 13, 2022 · A tawaif was a highly sophisticated courtesan of the Indian subcontinent, proficient in music and dance. Etymologists believe that the word Tawaif comes from the Arabic word ‘tauf’ or ‘tawaf’, which means circling around and has no derogatory connotation attached to it.

  5. A Tawaif, historically known as a courtesan, is a term predominantly used in the Indian subcontinent to denote a woman skilled in classical music, dance, and poetry, often associated with the Mughal era and later periods.

  6. May 2, 2024 · During the non-cooperation movement from 1920 to 1922 led by Gandhi, some courtesans in Varanasi formed the Tawaif Sabha to back the independence struggle. Singh noted in her paper that Husna Bai, who chaired the sabha, asked the group members to wear iron shackles in place of ornaments in solidarity and boycott foreign goods.

  7. May 13, 2024 · In the annals of Indian history and culture, the figure of the tawaif holds a unique and enigmatic position. Often shrouded in misconceptions and stereotypes, the tawaif—a highly skilled performer, poetess, and entertainer—remains a misunderstood and marginalized figure in the Indian community.

  8. May 3, 2024 · This crackdown led to the physical and cultural dismantling of the tawaif culture, significantly reducing their influence and position in society by the 1900s. The courtesans of North India, or tawaifs, were more than just entertainers; they were educators, influencers, and patriots.

  9. The tawaifs were an In­dian equi­val­ent of the Japan­ese Geisha . Their heyday was in the 18th and the early 19th cen­tury. They were very impor­tant in the development and propagation of a num­ber of North In­dian styles of music and dance, most es­pec­ially the kathak form of dance, and the thumree, and dadra forms of sing­ing.

  10. An influential cultural force until the middle of the 20th century, tawaifs enjoyed considerable stature, wealth, and property, as well as the support of wealthy patrons. Trained in music, dance, languages, and the erotic arts, tawaifs were also the lovers of their patrons.