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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Dark_energyDark energy - Wikipedia

    In physical cosmology and astronomy, dark energy is an unknown form of energy that affects the universe on the largest scales. Its primary effect is to drive the accelerating expansion of the universe. Assuming that the lambda-CDM model of cosmology is correct, [1] dark energy is the dominant component of the universe, contributing 68% of the ...

  2. Feb 5, 2024 · Some scientists think that dark energy is a fundamental, ever-present background energy in space known as vacuum energy, which could be equal to the cosmological constant, a mathematical term in the equations of Einstein's theory of general relativity. Originally, the constant existed to counterbalance gravity, resulting in a static universe.

  3. Nov 24, 2022 · Dark energy is a hypothetical form of energy that is proposed by physicists to explain why the universe is not just expanding but is doing so at an accelerating rate. Think of dark energy as the ...

  4. Dark matter and dark energy are mysterious substances that affect and shape the cosmos, and […] Overview Everything scientists can observe in the universe, from people to planets, is made of matter. Matter is defined as any substance that has mass and occupies space.

  5. May 25, 2024 · dark energy, repulsive force that is the dominant component (69.4 percent) of the universe. The remaining portion of the universe consists of ordinary matter and dark matter. Dark energy, in contrast to both forms of matter, is relatively uniform in time and space and is gravitationally repulsive, not attractive, within the volume it occupies.

  6. May 3, 2024 · Dark energy is tearing the Universe apart. What if the force is weakening? The first set of results from a pioneering cosmic-mapping project hints that the repulsive force known as dark energy has ...

  7. Sep 30, 2022 · The luminous and non-luminous normal matter makes up about 4 percent of the total mass and energy density of the universe. Dark matter, which emits no light and cannot be directly observed, comprises another 24 percent of the total, while dark energy dominates with about 72 percent. Most of the universe is unknown and only indirectly detected.

  8. Oct 19, 2022 · Dark energy has since flung the contents of the cosmos ever-farther apart and at an ever-increasing rate. “With this combined Pantheon+ dataset, we get a precise view of the universe from the time when it was dominated by dark matter to when the universe became dominated by dark energy,” says Brout. “This dataset is a unique opportunity ...

  9. Dark energy is even more mysterious, and its discovery in the 1990s was a complete shock to scientists. Previously, physicists had assumed that the attractive force of gravity would slow down the ...

  10. home.cern › science › physicsDark matter | CERN

    Dark energy. Dark energy makes up approximately 68% of the universe and appears to be associated with the vacuum in space. It is distributed evenly throughout the universe, not only in space but also in time – in other words, its effect is not diluted as the universe expands.

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