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Salamis (Ancient Greek: Σαλαμίς; Greek: Σαλαμίνα; Turkish: Salamis) was an ancient Greek city-state on the east coast of Cyprus, at the mouth of the river Pedieos, 6 km north of modern Famagusta.
Under Roman rule, Cyprus was divided into four main districts, Salamis, Paphos, Amathus, and Lapethos. [3] Paphos was the capital of the island throughout the Roman period until Salamis was re-founded as Constantia in 346 AD.
The centre of Salamis during the Roman period was to the north of the city, where the present-day entrance to this enormous site is located. Excavations so far include the gymnasium and theatre which have been extensively renovated.
Salamis, principal city of ancient Cyprus, located on the east coast of the island, north of modern Famagusta. According to the Homeric epics, Salamis was founded after the Trojan War by the archer Teucer, who came from the island of Salamis, off Attica.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Apr 6, 2020 · Salamis was believed to have been the capital of Cyprus as far back as 1100 B.C. Located on the eastern side of the island of Cyprus, it was considered a very important port city. Ships arrived from all over the world, making it a major hub of activity.
Salamis Ruins in Famagusta, North Cyprus used to be an ancient Roman City, some of which is underwater - perfect for scuba divers to explore!
The ancient city-kingdom of Salamis lies 9km north of Famagusta and is the most important archaeological site on Cyprus. It is the Ancient Roman city. There is much to see and the excavations cover a considerable area.
