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  1. In the English language, Romani people have long been known by the exonym Gypsies or Gipsies, which most Roma consider a racial slur. The attendees of the first World Romani Congress in 1971 unanimously voted to reject the use of all exonyms for the Romani, including "Gypsy".

  2. Sep 3, 2019 · The term "gypsies" refers to an ethnic group of people called the Roma or the Romani (also spelled Romany).

  3. Aug 12, 2015 · Persecuted around the world and still subject to discrimination in modern day Europe, we look into the fascinating history of the Gypsy people. Source: Education For Sustainability. In 1332, a Franciscan monk from Ireland visited the island of Crete.

  4. Jun 6, 2024 · Summarize This Article. Roma, an ethnic group of traditionally itinerant people who originated in northern India but live in modern times worldwide, principally in Europe. Most Roma speak some form of Romany, a language closely related to the modern Indo-European languages of northern India, as well as the major language of the ...

  5. According to historian Norman Davies, a 1378 law passed by the governor of Nauplion in the Greek Peloponnese, confirming privileges for the "atsingani", is "the first documented record of Romany Gypsies in Europe".

  6. Apr 3, 2023 · Romani is an umbrella term used to describe a diverse ethnolinguistic group of people with a historical presence in Europe and West Asia. The historically common term 'Gypsy' is based on the myth that they came from Egypt. In reality, the ancestors of the Romani migrated out of India in the 1st millennium CE.

  7. Apr 23, 2015 · The history of Roma in Europe, including facts about who they are, where they come from, what they do, how they were treated, whether it's OK to call them "gypsies", the difference between Roma and Travellers, and the situation for Roma in Europe today.

  8. www.worldatlas.com › culture › romani-peopleRomani People - WorldAtlas

    Nov 9, 2022 · The Roma, or the Romani, generally referred to as gypsies (despite being considered a pejorative term), are a diverse group of traditionally nomadic people originating from the region of Northern India.

  9. Nov 26, 2018 · The Roma are also sometimes called Gypsies. However, some people consider that a derogatory term, a holdover from when it was thought these people came from Egypt.

  10. In English, they are often called Gypsies. Some Roma, but not all consider "Gypsy" to be a slur. The old word "Chingar" is now rarely used. The Roma are people that left India around 500 AD and entered Europe around 1000 AD.