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  1. Feb 26, 2019 · There are many types of tuberculosis, categorized by the areas of the body that are affected. Learn about some of the most common types as well as different tests used to diagnose them.

  2. Mar 20, 2024 · Tuberculosis (TB) encompasses a vast amount of information about a common disease that is challenging to diagnose, treat, and prevent.

  3. Nov 7, 2023 · Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that most often affects the lungs and is caused by a type of bacteria. It spreads through the air when infected people cough, sneeze or spit. Tuberculosis is preventable and curable.

  4. Jun 16, 2023 · What are the different types of tuberculosis? Latent vs. active. Pulmonary. Extrapulmonary. Tests. Summary. Tuberculosis (TB) does not only affect the lungs — it can also affect other areas...

  5. May 8, 2024 · Tuberculosis (TB) is an airborne disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis). M. tuberculosis and seven very closely related mycobacterial species (M. bovis, M. africanum, M. microti, M. caprae, M. pinnipedii, M. canetti, and M. mungi) comprise what is known as the M. tuberculosis complex.

  6. Mar 22, 2023 · Overview. Tuberculosis (TB) is a serious illness that mainly affects the lungs. The germs that cause tuberculosis are a type of bacteria. Tuberculosis can spread when a person with the illness coughs, sneezes or sings. This can put tiny droplets with the germs into the air.

  7. TB is caused by bacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) and it most often affects the lungs. TB is spread through the air when people with lung TB cough, sneeze or spit. A person needs to inhale only a few germs to become infected. Every year, 10 million people fall ill with tuberculosis (TB).

  8. Jan 18, 2018 · Tuberculosis (TB) is caused by bacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) that most often affect the lungs. Tuberculosis is curable and preventable. TB is spread from person to person through the air. When people with lung TB cough, sneeze or spit, they propel the TB germs into the air.

  9. Key Points |. More Information. Tuberculosis is a chronic, progressive mycobacterial infection, often with an asymptomatic latent period following initial infection. Tuberculosis most commonly affects the lungs. Symptoms include productive cough, fever, weight loss, and malaise.

  10. Mar 22, 2024 · Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious disease caused by infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis ( Mtb) bacteria. It is spread through the air when a person with TB disease of the lungs or throat coughs, speaks or sings, and people nearby breathe in these bacteria and become infected.