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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › BydgoszczBydgoszcz - Wikipedia

    Bydgoszcz [a] is a city in northern Poland and the largest city in the historical region of Kuyavia. Straddling the confluence of the Vistula River and its left-bank tributary, the Brda, the strategic location of Bydgoszcz has made it an inland port and a vital centre for trade and transportation.

  2. Discover Bydgoszcz, a city by the Brda River with unique museums, architecture and festivals. Find out what to see, do and visit in Bydgoszcz for the weekend or longer.

    • Mill Island
    • Museum of Soap and Dirt
    • Old Market Square
    • Town Hall
    • Deluge Fountain
    • Granaries by The Brda
    • Bydgoszcz Canal
    • Water Tower
    • Bydgoszcz Cathedral
    • Exploseum

    As you might guess from the name, this island by the Old Town was Bydgoszcz’s hive of industry from Medieval times. The few mill buildings standing here now are from the 1800s, and they’ve been spruced up and turned into attractions. Beside them are wide open green spaces bordering the peaceful loop in the Brda, which has clear water and waterfowl ...

    Often ranked among the top minor museums in the country, the Museum of Soap and Dirt opened in a tenement house on the north side of Ulica Długa in 2012. Inside there’s a timeline of hygiene, with artefacts like cast-iron bathtubs from the 19th century, utensils for washing and bathing, vintage detergents ads, washing machines, dryers, soaps from a...

    This plaza is exactly where King Casimir III the Great founded Bydgoszcz in 1346 and is still a pillar of social life in the city, hosting concerts and public gatherings and fringed by outdoor seating for bars and restaurants. An unsettling event took place here at the start of the Second World War, when Bydgoszcz ‘s German residents and Poles were...

    Along the west side of the square, the Town Hall is a Baroque wonder built from 1644 to 1653. And what’s unusual about it is that this was never intended as a town hall, as for its first 130 years it was a Jesuit College. Not only was the college the largest building in Bydgoszcz, it was also its first place of higher learning, turning the city int...

    For nearly forty years after its unveiling in 1904, this fountain depicting the Genesis flood narrative in the bible was one of the prides of the city. But in 1943 its bronze sculptures were confiscated and melted down for the German war effort, and it wouldn’t be until 2004 that Bydgoszcz could think about a restoration. That process took ten year...

    If you need an image than encapsulates Bydgoszcz, it’s the row of late-18th-century half-timbered granaries on the Brda River. And although that might not seem like much, they’ll tell you a lot about Bydgoszcz position in the world. The city was at the crossroads of two trade routes from Greater Poland in the south to Pomerania in the north, and fr...

    The city owes a lot of its growth in the 19th century to this canal linking the Vistula and Oder Rivers via their tributaries, the Brda, Warta and Notec. In that time Bydgoszcz became a nexus point for inland shipping between Eastern and Central Europe. The Old Canal was dug in the mid-1770s and runs right through the middle of Bydgoszcz. This wate...

    In a park in the Szwederowo district is a bold Neo-Gothic water tower completed in 1900 as part of the Municipal Waterworks complex. It is now a monument on a trail through Bydgoszcz, which has educational attractions about the city’s turn-of-the-century water supply network. The tower’s museum opened in 2012 and examines the water cycle, as well a...

    By the Town Hall and Old Market Square, the cathedral goes back to 1346, the year that Bydgoszcz became a city. The first building burned down in the middle of the 15th century and this Brick Gothic edifice went up in its place in 1502. At the entrance are Renaissance doors carved in the 17th century and bearing the city’s coats of arms and the ini...

    On the edge of the city in the Bydgoszcz Industrial Park is a complex with a sinister past. Built at the start of the Second World War, this was an explosives factory manufacturing smokeless powder, TNT and nitroglycerin for the Wehrmacht. The workforce was made up of 40,000 forced labourers who were kept in unimaginable conditions. The facilities,...

    • Admire the former railway administrative building. If you visit Bydgoszcz on a day trip from Poznan and use the train to get there in the morning, walk through Dworcowa Street, which connects Bydgoszcz train station to the city center.
    • Grab a morning cup of coffee. Following Dworcowa Street, find your way to Pomorska 15 to find a tranquil and hidden coffee shop, Kawiarnia Pomorska 15 (the exact location is on the map provided above).
    • Peek inside a mirror gate. Once done with your coffee, head to 5 Mazowiecka Street to see the entrance of the courtyard walls covered in tiny mirror mosaic.
    • Walk through Cieszkowskiego Street. One of the free things to do in Bydgoszcz is to admire gorgeous buildings lining August Cieszkowskiego Street. Considered one of the most attractive streets in the city, the buildings here date back to 1896-1904, featuring various architectural styles like eclecticism, neo-baroque, and neo-gothic.
  3. Bydgoszcz, city, one of two capitals (with Toruń) of Kujawsko-Pomorskie województwo (province), northern Poland, near the confluence of the Brda and Vistula rivers. Beginning as a frontier stronghold, Bydgoszcz was seized by the Teutonic Knights in the 13th century; it received town rights in 1346.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. Bydgoszcz is a city located on the Vistula and Brda rivers in Northern Poland. This eighth largest city in Poland is an important center of commerce for the entire country. The city is famous for its beautiful waterfront and Art Nouveau style buildings.

  5. Apr 8, 2024 · Bydgoszcz - the capital of the kujawsko-pomorskie voivodeship, a city with three state universities and sixteen other universities and colleges. Since the time the city was granted municipal rights by king Casmir the Great in 1346, it has grown to the rank of a dynamically developing economic centre.

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