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Learn about the history, features and influences of Gothic architecture, a medieval style that originated in France and spread across Europe and West Asia. Find out how the term Gothic was coined and why it is now considered a legitimate and sophisticated style.
Sep 17, 2024 · Learn about the Gothic architectural style that dominated Europe from the 12th to the 16th century, characterized by pointed arches, rib vaults, and stained-glass windows. Explore the origins, variations, and achievements of Gothic cathedrals and churches in France, Britain, Germany, and Spain.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jan 29, 2024 · Learn about the history, features, and variations of Gothic architecture, a medieval style that emerged in 12th-century France and spread across Europe. Explore the iconic examples of Gothic cathedrals, their cultural significance, and their modern adaptations.
- What Is Gothic Architecture?
- History
- Classic Elements
- Notable Buildings Built in The Gothic Style
- Gothic Architecture in Europe
- Legacy
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Gothic architectureis a European style of architecture that values height and exhibits an intricate and delicate aesthetic. Though its roots are French, the Gothic approach can be found in churches, cathedrals, and other similar buildings in Europe and beyond.
During the Middle Ages, a new style of architecture emerged in Europe. Initially referred to as Opus Francigenum, or “French Work,” this architectural genre dominated European tastes—namely, that of the Roman Catholic Church—until the Renaissance, when Italian writers created the word we know as “Gothic.” The Gothic styleevolved from Romanesque arc...
While the Gothic style can vary according to location, age, and type of building, it is often characterized by 5 key architectural elements: large stained glasswindows, pointed arches, rib vaults, flying buttresses, and ornate decoration.
Gothic buildings can be found in cities all over France and across Europe. Notable sites in France are Paris' Notre-Dame Cathedral, Chartres Cathedral, the Basilica of Saint-Denis, Amiens Cathedral, and Reims Cathedral.
The Gothic style wasn't limited to just France. This type of ornate architecture spread across Europe, finding a foothold in Italy, Germany, Spain, and England. Though each country gave the style its own twist, international Gothicstill retains the basic elements found in France.
As both beautiful examples of age-old architecture and places of worship, many Gothic cathedrals remain popular destinations for tourists and pilgrims alike. Additionally, given the spaciousness and captivating aesthetic of these buildings, many contemporary artists utilize Gothic cathedrals as the sites for their work, including projection art, mu...
Learn about the history, features, and legacy of Gothic architecture, a medieval style that values height and ornamentation. Explore the most famous Gothic buildings in Europe, such as Notre-Dame, Chartres Cathedral, and Seville Cathedral.
The Goths were a so-called barbaric tribe who held power in various regions of Europe, between the collapse of the Roman Empire and the establishment of the Holy Roman Empire (so, from roughly the fifth to the eighth century). They were not renowned for great achievements in architecture.
- You're correct; they probably just didn't get to it because the video is only an introduction.
- Because they can be built beautifully. Many buildings are plain and boring, like a painted wall, but when you turn the architecture, or the paint,...
- Barrel Vault To understand the ribbed groin vault, we have to see where it derived from. We can understand it better by looking at the barrel vault...
- Otto von Simson's old but wonderful book, The Gothic Cathedral, might be a good place to start. http://press.princeton.edu/titles/4201.html
- I think you can google each of these buildings and print out the wikipedia articles to which you are led. Then, using markers or colored pencils, o...
Oct 27, 2021 · Learn about the origins, characteristics and evolution of Gothic architecture, a style that dominated Medieval Europe from the 12th to the 16th century. Explore famous Gothic buildings such as cathedrals, churches and castles with photos and descriptions.
Learn about the history, features, and achievements of Gothic art and architecture, a medieval style that aimed to create a heavenly environment on earth. Explore the key artworks and artists of Gothic, from Chartres cathedral to the Bamberg Rider, and their influences and innovations.
