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General Election to Parliamentary Constituencies: Trends & Results June-2024.
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- General Elections 2024
J&K makes an indelible mark on India’s electoral history...
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Jun 4, 2024 · Since then, the population has increased nearly four-fold to 1.429 billion, with more than five times the number of eligible voters, according to the Election Commission of India.
- What Is ECI?
- What Are The Related Constitutional Provisions?
- What Is The Structure of The Commission?
- What Are The Key Functions of ECI?
- What Is The Importance of ECI For India?
- What About ECI’s Recommendations on Electoral Reforms?
- What Does The Election Laws (Amendment) Bill 2021 Propose?
- What Major Challenges Does ECI face?
- What Should Be The Way Forward?
The Election Commission of India is an autonomous constitutional authority responsible for administering Union and State election processes in India.The body administers elections to the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, and State Legislative Assemblies in India, and the offices of the President and Vice President in the country.Part XV of the Indian constitution deals with elections, and establishes a commission for these matters.The Election Commission was established in accordance with the Constitution on 25th January 1950.Article 324 to 329 of the constitution deals with powers, function, tenure, eligibility, etc of the commission and the member.Originally the commission had only one election commissioner but after the Election Commissioner Amendment Act 1989,it has been made a multi-member body.The commission consists of one Chief Election Commissioner and two Election Commissioners.The secretariat of the commission is located in New Delhi.At the state level election commission is helped by Chief Electoral Officer who is an IAS rank Officer.Election Commission of India superintendents, direct and control the entire process of conducting elections to Parliament and Legislature of every State and to the offices of President and Vice-Pre...The most important function of the commission is to decide the election schedules for the conduct of periodic and timely elections, whether general or bye-elections.It prepares electoral roll, issues Electronic Photo Identity Card (EPIC).It decides on the location polling stations, assignment of voters to the polling stations, location of counting centres, arrangements to be made in and around polling stations and counting centres...The ECI has been successfully conducting national as well as state elections since 1952. In recent years, however, the Commission has started to play the more active role to ensure greater particip...The Commission had gone to the extent of disciplining the political parties with a threat of derecognizing if the parties failed in maintaining inner-party democracy.It upholds the values enshrined in the Constitution viz, equality, equity, impartiality, independence; and rule of law in superintendence, direction, and control over the electoral governance.It conducts elections with the highest standard of credibility, freeness, fairness, transparency, integrity, accountability, autonomy and professionalism.In 2020, nine working groups comprising ECI officials and State Chief Electoral Officers, presented their draft recommendations on Electoral reforms. The recommendations include: 1. Replacing all the forms for various voter services, including registration of new voters and change of address, with one single form. 1.1. Multiple numbers of forms cre...
In December 2021, theElection Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2021 was passed in the Lok Sabha. It seeks to link electoral roll data and voter ID cards with the Aadhaarecosystem.Salient Features of the Bill:Over the years influence of money and criminal elements in politics has increased along with violence and electoral malpractices resulting in criminalization of politics. The ECI has been unable to...There has been rampant abuse of power by the state governmentwho at times make large-scale transfers on the eve of elections and posts pliable officials in key positions, using official vehicles an...The ECI is not adequately equipped to regulate the political parties. The ECI has no power in enforcing inner-party democracy and regulation of party finances.In the recent years, an impression is gaining ground that the Election Commission is becoming less and less independent of the Executivewhich has impacted the image of the institution.The challenge before the commission is to be vigilant and watchful against the collusion at the lower level of civil and police bureaucracy in favour of the ruling party of the day.Until the controversy related to glitches in EVM settles down, commission needs to establish its trust amongst people by installing ( Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail System ) VVPATS in more and...There is a need to provide more legal support to the commission’s mandate and the processes that support that mandate.As history shows, inadequate leadership is the bane of our public institutions. Safeguards to ensure that ethical and capable people head them are crucial.J&K makes an indelible mark on India’s electoral history with highest voter turnout in a General Election in last 35 years. Bye Election to the Council of States from Maharashtra- reg. Biennial Election to the Council of States from Kerala due to retirement of sitting members on 01.07.2024-reg.
The Election Commission of India (ECI) is a constitutional body established by the Constitution of India empowered to conduct free and fair elections in India. The Election commission is headed by a Chief Election Commissioner and consists of two other Election Commissioners .
Jun 2, 2024 · Biennial Election to the Maharashtra Legislative Council by the Members of Legislative Assembly (MLAs) to fill the seats of members retiring on 27.07.2024- reg. Schedule for bye-election to 13 Assembly Constituencies of 7 States -regarding.
