Search results
The barn swallow (Hirundo rustica) is the most widespread species of swallow in the world, occurring on all continents, with vagrants reported even in Antarctica. [2] [3] It appears to have the largest natural distribution of any of the world's passerines, ranging over 251 million square kilometres globally.
Barn Swallow. Scientific Name: Hirundo rustica. Malay Name: Layang-layang Hijrah. Chinese Name: 家燕. Range: Breeding Range: (Worldwide) widespread. Taxonomy: Polytypic. Subspecies are: rustica, savignii, transitiva, tytleri, gutturalis, saturata, mandschurica, erythrogaster.
Collects mud in bill to build a mud and grass nest—often tucked under the eaves of barns and stables, on structures near playing fields, or under bridges. Often seen in flocks in open habitats from fields, parks, and roadway edges to marshes, meadows, ponds, and coastal waters.
A fairly large, colorful swallow. Usually easy to identify with its long, forked tail and dark rump. Iridescent navy-blue above with a rich orange throat and forehead. Underparts vary across range, from bright buffy-orange to whitish. Occurs in any open habitat, especially large fields and wetlands.
Glistening cobalt blue above and tawny below, Barn Swallows dart gracefully over fields, barnyards, and open water in search of flying insect prey. Look for the long, deeply forked tail that streams out behind this agile flyer and sets it apart from all other North American swallows.
The barn swallow is familiar to birders and nonbirders alike. Learn more about this widely distributed swallow.
Barn Swallow. At a Glance. One of our most familiar birds in rural areas and semi-open country, this swallow is often seen skimming low over fields with a flowing, graceful flight.
