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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Republic_of_China_(1912–1949)Republic of China (1912–1949) - Wikipedia

    1 day ago · The Republic of China (ROC), or simply China, was a sovereign state on mainland China from 1912 to 1949, when the government retreated to Taiwan, where it continues to be based. The ROC was established after the 1911 Revolution against the Qing dynasty, ending the imperial history of China.

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    • Republic of China (1912-1949)-Kuomintang Period-Chinese History Digest
    • Republic of China (1912–49) - Alchetron, the free social encyclopedia
    • China History Maps - 1912-1949 Republic Nanjing
    • Chinese Revolution of 1912 and 1949

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  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › 1911_Revolution1911 Revolution - Wikipedia

    4 days ago · The Republic of China on the island of Taiwan and the People's Republic of China (PRC) in mainland China both consider themselves the legitimate successors to the 1911 Revolution and honor the ideals of the revolution including nationalism, republicanism, modernization of China and national unity. 10 October is the National Day of the Republic ...

    • China
    • Revolutionary victory

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › History_of_the_People's_Republic_ofHistory of the People's Republic of China - Wikipedia

    1 day ago · The history of the People's Republic of China details the history of mainland China since 1 October 1949, when CCP chairman Mao Zedong proclaimed the People's Republic of China (PRC) from atop Tiananmen, after a near complete victory (1949) by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in the Chinese Civil War.

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  6. www.britannica.com › topic › history-of-ChinaHistory of China - Establishment of the People’s Republic

    Jun 21, 2024 · History of China - Establishment of the People’s Republic: The communist victory in 1949 brought to power a peasant party that had learned its techniques in the countryside but had adopted Marxist ideology and believed in class struggle and rapid industrial development.

  7. www.britannica.com › topic › history-of-ChinaHistory of China - The early republican period | Britannica

    Jun 21, 2024 · The development of the republic (1912–20) During the first half of the 20th century, the old order in China gradually disintegrated, and turbulent preparations were made for a new society.

  8. www.britannica.com › place › ChinaChina - Revolution, Communism, Mao | Britannica

    3 days ago · China - Revolution, Communism, Mao: The communist victory in 1949 brought to power a farmer party that had learned its techniques in the countryside but had adopted Marxist ideology and believed in class struggle and rapid industrial development.

  9. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › History_of_the_KuomintangHistory of the Kuomintang - Wikipedia

    4 days ago · The relationship between the Republic of China (ROC) and the People's Republic of China (PRC) is Taiwan's main concern in foreign affairs. In a broad sense, the conservative Cross-Strait stance adheres to the notion of One-China, represented by the Kuomintang (KMT).