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Learn how logic originated and developed from ancient Greece to the present time. Explore the contributions of Parmenides, Zeno, Plato, Aristotle, and other philosophers to the discipline of logic.
The history of logic deals with the study of the development of the science of valid inference ( logic ). Formal logics developed in ancient times in India, China, and Greece.
Dec 13, 2006 · Aristotle’s logic is known as term-logic, since it is concerned with the logical relations between terms, such as ‘human being’, ‘animal’, ‘white’. It shares elements with both set theory and predicate logic.
Aristotle held that a proposition involves two terms, a subject and a predicate. Propositions can be universal ("all," "no") or particular ("some"), and affirmative or negative. Aristotle's formal logic was confined to examination of syllogisms, which consist of three propositions.
Logic was developed independently in several cultures during antiquity. One major early contributor was Aristotle, who developed term logic in his Organon and Prior Analytics. He was responsible for the introduction of the hypothetical syllogism and temporal modal logic.
History of logic - Symbolic, Mathematical, Computational: The early development of logic after 1900 was based on the late 19th-century work of Gottlob Frege, Giuseppe Peano, and Georg Cantor, among others. Different lines of research were unified by a general effort to use symbolic (sometimes called mathematical, or formal) techniques.
Ancient logic, in the history of Western philosophy, the concepts, principles, and systems of logical argumentation that originated in ancient Greece, primarily in the philosophy of Aristotle (384–322 bce), and were later developed, consolidated, and documented by mainly Greek philosophers and.
