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History of South Shields. The first settlers of the South Shields area were the Brigantes, although there is no evidence they built a settlement at South Shields. The Romans built a fort there to help supply Hadrian's Wall. Many ruins still exist today. The fort was abandoned as the empire declined.
South Shields (/ ʃ iː l z /) is a coastal town in South Tyneside, Tyne and Wear, England; it is on the south bank of the mouth of the River Tyne. The town was once known in Roman times as Arbeia and as Caer Urfa by the Early Middle Ages .
Glimpse history through old images of South Shields, at the southern mouth of the River Tyne in North East England.
Historically South Shields was part of an Anglo-Saxon district called Wirralshire – the name of the coastal land between the Tyne and Wear. South Shields has an Anglo-Saxon or medieval name referring to ‘Scheles’ – temporary fishermen’s huts, sheds or shelters on the south side of the Tyne.
Jun 12, 2024 · The town, founded by the Convent of Durham in the 13th century, was a centre of the salt and glass industries in the 17th and 18th centuries. The first British self-righting lifeboat (for aiding ships in distress in the region) was launched there in 1790.
Jan 30, 2016 · Whether it be the presence of Romans in ancient times, the arrival of a vibrant Arab population, or the town’s industrial past, South Shields has a diverse history.
South Shields (anciently written "Le Sheels") originated with the fishermen of the Tyne, who built here, along the southern shore, sheds, provincially termed "Sheelds," or "Shields," to defend themselves from the weather.
