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  1. In Chinese Buddhism, following the Ur-text of the Satipatthana Sutra and the dhyana sutras, dhyāna refers to various kinds of meditation techniques and their preparatory practices, which are necessary to practice dhyana.

    • Accessing The Stages of Meditative Absorption
    • Meditative Absorption of The Form Realm
    • Meditative Absorption of The Formless Realm
    • The Practice of Dhyāna
    • Alternate Translations
    • See Also
    • Sources
    • External Links

    The stages of meditative absorption (dhyāna) are accessed through the development of shamathameditation. Science and Philosophy in the Indian Buddhist Classics(Vol 2) states: 1. Buddhist texts distinguish among many categories of “gross” and “subtle” states of mind. They speak of how one can go beyond the gross states of mind of the desire realm an...

    Meditative absorption of the form realm (rūpāvacara-dhyāna) is divided into four stages of absorption that correspond to the four divisions in the form realm (rūpadhātu). These stages are commonly referred to as "the four dhyānas" in the Sanskrit tradition or "the four jhānas" in the Pali tradition. These stages are distinguished by identifying whi...

    Meditative absorption of the formless realm (ārūpyāvacara-dhyāna) consists of four stages that correspond to the divisions of the formless realm (arūpadhātu). These stages are considered to be refinements of the fourth dhyānaof the form realm. The four stages are: 1. sphere of infinite space (ākāśānantyāyatana) 2. sphere of infinite consciousness (...

    The term dhyāna is also used in the sense of "to practice dhyāna," meaning to engage in the practice that leads the states of meditative absorption (dhyāna).

    The term dhyānahas been translated into English as follows: 1. meditative absorption (Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism; John Dunne, Science and Philosophy in the Indian Buddhist ClassicsVol 2) 2. meditative concentration (Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism) 3. meditative stabilization (Library of Wisdom and Compassion) 4. lucid trances (Harvey, An In...

    Buswell, Robert E.; Lopez, Donald S. (2014), The Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism, Princeton University
    Dalai Lama; Thubten Chodron (2014), Buddhism: One Teacher, Many Traditions, Wisdom Publications
    Henepola Gunaratana, The Jhana In Theravada Buddhist Meditation
    Ajahn Brahmavamso, The Jhanas
  2. www.markfoster.net › dcf › chanDhyāna in Buddhism

    Learn about the origins, practices and meanings of dhyāna (meditation) in Buddhism, from the oldest texts to the Chan and Zen traditions. Explore the four rupa jhānas, the arupas, nirodha-samapatti, and the jhana wars.

  3. Sep 28, 2018 · The jhanas or dhyanas are stages of concentration that lead to enlightenment. Learn about the eight levels of jhana, from form to formless, and the supramundane jhanas that transcend the world.

  4. Oct 11, 2022 · Dhyana is an important ancient practice mentioned in the Vedic and post-Vedic literature of Hinduism, as well as early texts of Jainism. Dhyana in Buddhism influenced these practices as well as was influenced by them, likely in its origins and its later development. Parallels with Patanjali's Ashtanga Yoga

  5. dhyāna is a stage of meditation leading to Nirvāṇa in Indian philosophy. Learn about the 40 kammatthana, the objects of mental concentration in Theravada Buddhism, and their relation to dhyāna.

  6. In the oldest texts of Buddhism, dhyāna, dhyana or jhāna is the training of the mind, commonly translated as meditation, to withdraw the mind from the automatic responses to sense-impressions, and leading to a “state of perfect equanimity and awareness (upekkhā-sati-parisuddhi).”