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Mount Pinatubo [4] is an active stratovolcano in the Zambales Mountains in Luzon island of the Philippines. Located on the tripoint of Zambales, Tarlac and Pampanga provinces, [5] [6] most people were unaware of its eruptive history before the pre-eruption volcanic activity in early 1991.
Mount Pinatubo, volcano, western Luzon, Philippines, that erupted in 1991 (for the first time in 600 years) and caused widespread devastation. Mount Pinatubo is located about 55 miles (90 km) northwest of Manila and rose to a height of about 4,800 feet (1,460 m) prior to its eruption.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Learn how to visit Mt. Pinatubo, one of the most powerful active volcanoes near Manila, and enjoy its stunning crater lake and rock formations. Find out the best time to go, how to get there, what to expect, and more in this comprehensive guide.
The 1991 eruption of Mount Pinatubo in the Philippines' Luzon Volcanic Arc was the second-largest volcanic eruption of the 20th century, behind only the 1912 eruption of Novarupta in Alaska. Eruptive activity began on April 2 as a series of phreatic explosions from a fissure that opened on the north side of Mount Pinatubo .
Jan 19, 2019 · Learn about the second-largest volcanic eruption of the twentieth century that killed hundreds of people and cooled the planet. Find out how the eruption affected the atmosphere, the climate, and the environment in the Philippines and beyond.
- Matt Rosenberg
Jun 15, 1991 · Learn how USGS and PHIVOLCS scientists worked with U.S. and Filipino officials to save lives and property from the world's largest volcanic eruption in 100 years. See how they monitored seismic, gas and deformation data, and evacuated Clark Air Base 48 hours before the catastrophic eruption.
Jun 15, 2021 · John Murray, who was on a Navy ship in 1991, shares his experience of evacuating people from the Philippines amid the second-largest volcanic eruption of the 20th century. He also discusses how satellite data and technology have improved volcano monitoring since then.
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