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The Academy of San Carlos (Spanish: Academia de San Carlos) is located at 22 Academia Street in just northeast of the main plaza of Mexico City. It was the first major art academy and the first art museum in the Americas. It was founded in 1781 as the School of Engraving and moved to the Academia Street location about 10 years later.
Dec 6, 2023 · Learn about the history and legacy of the first art academy in the Americas, founded in 1785 in Mexico City. Explore how it taught Neoclassical style and nationalist themes to artists of diverse backgrounds and influences.
This became the model for the earliest art academy in the Americas—the Academy of San Carlos in Mexico City, founded in 1785 under the leadership of Spanish engraver Jerónimo Antonio Gil (see medal above).
At many critical moments in Mexico’s sometimes stormy history, its national school of art, the Academy of San Carlos, was a decisive factor in defending national sovereignty and promoting progress.
This became the model for the earliest art academy in the Americas—the Academy of San Carlos in Mexico City, founded in 1785 under the leadership of Spanish engraver Jerónimo Antonio Gil (see medal above).
Notable Works: “La Malinche”. “Moctezuma”. Movement / Style: Nazarene Brotherhood. Manuel Vilar (born Nov. 15, 1812, Barcelona, Spain—died Nov. 25, 1860, Mexico City, Mex.) was a Spanish-born sculptor who helped revitalize Mexico City’s Academy of San Carlos.
Academia de San Carlos, the first art academy in the New World and the principal Mexican artistic institution of the nineteenth century. Through the Academia de San Carlos, formally opened in 1785, the Bourbon administration implanted academic neoclassicism and dealt a definitive blow to the guild system of artistic production in New Spain.
