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  1. Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd ( Afrikaans pronunciation: [fərˈvuːrt]; 8 September 1901 – 6 September 1966), also known as H. F. Verwoerd, was a Dutch-born South African politician, scholar, and newspaper editor who was Prime Minister of South Africa and is commonly regarded as the architect of apartheid [2] and nicknamed the "father of apartheid". [3] .

  2. Jun 5, 2024 · Hendrik Verwoerd (born September 8, 1901, Amsterdam, Netherlands—died September 6, 1966, Cape Town, South Africa) was a South African professor, editor, and statesman who, as prime minister (1958–66), rigorously developed and applied the policy of apartheid, or separation of the races.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Sep 14, 2016 · Fifty years after his assassination, Verwoerd is widely reviled by black South Africans as the architect of racial segregation and oppression. His killer, Tsafendas, is a controversial figure who may have been a political martyr or a mentally ill man.

  4. Aug 16, 2019 · Dimitri Tsafendas, a Greek-Mozambican communist, stabbed Hendrik Verwoerd, the architect of apartheid, in 1966. He was declared insane and spent 33 years in prison, but his motives and background were revealed in a new book and report.

  5. Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd was born in Amsterdam, the Netherlands on 8 September 1901. He was the second child of Anje Strik and Wilhelmus Johannes Verwoerd. His father was a shopkeeper and a deeply religious man who decided to move to South Africa in 1903 because of his sympathy towards the Afrikaner nation after the South African War.

  6. May 29, 2018 · Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd (1901-1966) was the sixth prime minister of South Africa. He transformed apartheid into an effective instrument for the entrenchment of white domination. Hendrik Verwoerd was born near Amsterdam, Holland, on Sept. 8, 1901.

  7. Learn about the life and legacy of Hendrik Verwoerd, the academic, politician and prime minister who implemented the racist and segregationist policies of grand apartheid. Explore his background, education, political career, views, controversies and assassination.