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  1. Charles II of Spain (6 November 1661 – 1 November 1700) was King of Spain from 1665 to 1700. The last monarch from the House of Habsburg which had ruled Spain since 1516, he died without children, leading to a European conflict over his successor.

  2. Jun 9, 2024 · Learn about the life and reign of Charles II, the last Habsburg ruler of Spain who suffered from generations of inbreeding and infertility. Discover how his health issues, his marriages, and his succession crisis sparked a war that changed European history.

    • William Delong
  3. Charles II was the king of Spain from 1665 to 1700 and the last monarch of the Spanish Habsburg dynasty. Charles’s reign opened with a 10-year regency under the queen mother, during which the government was preoccupied with combatting the ambitions of the French king Louis XIV in the Low Countries.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. 4 days ago · Spain - Charles II, Reconquista, Golden Age: For 10 years Philip IV’s widow, Maria Anna of Austria, acted as regent for Charles II (1665–1700). She allowed her government to be dominated by her confessor, the Austrian Jesuit Johann Eberhard (Juan Everardo) Nithard.

    • Charles I, King of England.
    • Charles I of Spain (1500–1558)
    • Charles I 1600–1649 King of Great Britain.
    • Charles I (1600–1649)
  5. Apr 14, 2009 · The final king of the Spanish Habsburg dynasty, Charles II, was physically disabled, mentally retarded and disfigured by inbreeding. A geneticist traced the pedigree of the entire line and found that inbreeding caused their extinction and health problems.

  6. Learn about the life and reign of Charles II, the last Spanish ruler from the House of Habsburg, who suffered from inbreeding and was influenced by various factions. Find out how he married Marie Louise of Orléans and negotiated with France.