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Maria Goeppert Mayer (German pronunciation: [maˈʁiːa ˈɡœpɛʁt ˈmaɪ̯ɐ] ⓘ, née Göppert; June 28, 1906 – February 20, 1972) was a German-born American theoretical physicist, and Nobel laureate in Physics for proposing the nuclear shell model of the atomic nucleus.
Learn about the life and achievements of Maria Goeppert Mayer, the only child of a professor and a pioneer in nuclear physics. She discovered the nuclear shell model and explained the magic numbers of nucleons, and shared the Nobel Prize with Jensen and Suess.
Maria Goeppert Mayer (born June 28, 1906, Kattowitz, Ger. [now Katowice, Pol.]—died Feb. 20, 1972, San Diego, Calif., U.S.) was a German-born American physicist who shared one-half of the 1963 Nobel Prize for Physics with J. Hans D. Jensen of West Germany for their proposal of the shell nuclear model.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Sep 26, 2017 · Maria Goeppert Mayer, the last woman to win a Nobel Prize in Physics, claimed that honor in 1963. Since then many other women have been widely considered worthy, too: Vera...
For most of her career, Maria Goeppert Mayer worked “just for the fun of doing physics,” without pay or status or a tenured position. She was 58 before she became a full professor. And yet she made major contributions to the growing understanding of nuclear physics, including the revelatory nuclear shell model.
Learn about the life and work of Maria Goeppert Mayer, who shared the Nobel Prize in Physics with Hans Jensen for their discoveries concerning nuclear shell structure. Find out how she migrated to the US, worked on the atom bomb project, and developed a model of nucleon shells.
Learn about the life and achievements of Maria Goeppert Mayer, who won the Nobel Prize for her discoveries concerning nuclear shell structure. Explore her education in Göttingen, her marriage to Joseph Mayer, and her research on quantum mechanics and nuclear physics.
