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  1. Vesto Melvin Slipher ( / ˈslaɪfər /; November 11, 1875 – November 8, 1969) was an American astronomer who performed the first measurements of radial velocities for galaxies. He was the first to discover that distant galaxies are redshifted, thus providing the first empirical basis for the expansion of the universe.

  2. Vesto Slipher (born November 11, 1875, near Mulberry, Indiana, U.S.—died November 8, 1969, Flagstaff, Arizona) was an American astronomer whose systematic observations (1912–25) of the extraordinary radial velocities of spiral galaxies provided the first evidence supporting the expanding-universe theory.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Vesto Melvin Slipher was a pioneer of spectroscopic astronomy who discovered the radial velocities of spiral nebulae and the rotation of planets. He also directed the Lowell Observatory and received several awards, including the Bruce Medal in 1935.

  4. Vesto Melvin Slipher (1875 - 1969) History. This page is motivated by a feeling I have held for some years: that a very large share of the credit for the discovery of the expanding universe is due to Slipher, and yet he tends to take very much second place to Hubble in most accounts.

  5. Apr 29, 2020 · Learn about the life and work of Vesto Melvin Slipher, the Lowell Observatory astronomer who made groundbreaking contributions to astrophysics. He discovered the Doppler shifts of spiral nebulae, the interstellar medium, and the rotation periods of planets.

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  6. A tribute to the pioneer astrophysicist who discovered the red shifts of spiral nebulae and the expansion of the universe. Learn about his life, career, achievements, and personality from his colleague and friend at Lowell Observatory.

  7. May 29, 2018 · SLIPHER, VESTO MELVIN. ( b. Mulberry, Indiana, 11 November 1875; d. Flagstaff, Arizona, 8 November 1969) astronomy. Slipher, a son of David Clarke and Hannah App Slipher, perfected techniques in spectroscopy and achieved great advances in galactic astronomy.