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Nov 21, 2021 · Learn where the three elephant species live in Africa and Asia, and how their habitats differ in terms of vegetation, climate and food sources. Find out how human activities threaten the survival of these endangered giants.
Elephants are scattered throughout sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia, and Southeast Asia and are found in different habitats, including savannahs, forests, deserts, and marshes. They are herbivorous , and they stay near water when it is accessible.
18-24 ft. Elephants are the largest land mammals on earth and have distinctly massive bodies, large ears, and long trunks. They use their trunks to pick up objects, trumpet warnings, greet other elephants, or suck up water for drinking or bathing, among other uses.
African elephants inhabit a diverse array of habitats including tropical forests, savannas, grasslands, and woodlands. Tropical forests are characterized as having little variance in temperature (around 23°C) and length of daylight (around 12 hours).
Learn about the two species of African elephants, their diet, behavior, threats and conservation. Find out how they shape their ecosystems and where they live in sub-Saharan and Central and West Africa.
Learn about the threats and challenges facing elephants in Africa and Asia, and how WWF works to protect their habitats and populations. Find out how you can help by not buying ivory, using sustainable palm oil, and donating to WWF.