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Antonio Meucci was an Italian inventor who developed a voice-communication apparatus that several sources credit as the first telephone. He also worked as a stage technician, a water purifier, an electric shock therapist, and a supporter of Italian unification.
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Antonio Santi Giuseppe Meucci was an Italian inventor. It can be argued that it was Meucci who was the first to invent the telephone rather than Alexander Graham Bell. He is known best as a voice communication apparatus developer.
In his home at Staten Island, New York, Meucci set up a voice communication link that connected its laboratory to his bedroom located in the second floor. He filed a patent caveat (a temporary applicationn) to the US Patent Office for his telephonic device in 1871. However electromagnetic transmission of vocal sound was not mentioned in his patent ...
In 1830, Meucci worked as a stage designer and technician for various theatres and in 1833 he obtained a position at the famous opera house, Teatro della Pergola as assistant chief mechanic.
In 1834, Meucci designed an acoustic pipe telephone to allow communication between the stage and the control room at the Teatro della Pergola. This type of telephone was based on the pipe telephones utilized on ships.
On August 7, 1834 Meucci married Esterre Mochi, a costume designer who also worked at the Teatro della Pergola.
From 1833 to 1834, Antonio Meucci was imprisoned for three months because he was accused of being part of a conspiracy involving the Italian unification movement.
In 1844 Meucci obtained a four year contract for electroplating supplies for the army and he established an electroplating factory. He invented new systems for the theatre including, automatic moving curtains. The same year, his daughter was born. In 1847, Meucci helped reconstruct the theatre after it was damaged by a hurricane.
Using his substantial savings from Cuba, in 1851 he built the Clifton brewery financed as a joint venture between himself and his longstanding friend Giuseppe Garibaldi. Meucci also built a tallow candle factory which was the first of its kind in the America.
Meucci continued to investigate electromagnetic voice communication for many years and in 1856, he succeeded in broadcasting his voice through wires. He set up a telephone-style piece of equipment in his house so he could communicate easily with his wife who was now an invalid with rheumatoid arthritis.
He designed a working model connecting with his basement laboratory and second floor bedroom so he could contact his wife. Between the years 1856 and 1870, Meucci developed more than 30 types of telephone based on his prototype.
Meucci did not give up on his telephone invention though. In December 12, 1871, he set up an agreement with Sereno G. P. Breguglia Tremeschin, Angelo Antonio Tremeschin, and Angelo Zilio Gandi to form the Telettrofono Company. He applied for a patent caveat (a temporary application) entitled Sound Telegraph on December 28, 1871 in the US Patent Off...
Learn about Antonio Meucci, an Italian inventor who claimed to have invented the telephone before Alexander Graham Bell. Discover his life, career, achievements and controversies in this comprehensive biography.
Antonio Meucci was an Italian-American inventor who filed a caveat for a telephone device in 1871, but did not renew it after 1874. He accused Alexander Graham Bell of stealing his ideas, but the case was never resolved and Bell was granted the patent in 1876.
Antonio Meucci. An early communicating device was invented around 1854 by Antonio Meucci, who called it a telettrofono (lit. "electrophone"). In 1871 Meucci filed a patent caveat at the US Patent Office.
Antonio Meucci was a prolific Italian inventor, engineer, and practical chemist who is most known for developing a form of voice communication apparatus in 1857. He has long had champions arguing that he should be credited with the invention of the telephone.
Learn about Antonio Meucci, an Italian engineer who invented the speaking telegraph and the telephone in the 1850s. Discover his life, his experiments, his patents, and his legacy.
Mar 1, 2008 · Learn about the life and work of Antonio Meucci, who claimed to have invented the telephone before Alexander Graham Bell. Discover how Meucci's invention was ignored, his patents were challenged, and his legacy was honored.
