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Iceland has a subpolar oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification Cfc) near the southern coastal area and tundra (Köppen ET) inland in the highlands. The island lies in the path of the North Atlantic Current, which makes its climate more temperate than would be expected for its latitude just south of the Arctic Circle.
Learn how Iceland's weather varies by season, location, and activity, and how it affects your chances of seeing the northern lights. Find out the average temperature, precipitation, and wind speed for each month and region in this comprehensive guide.
- Nanna Gunnarsdóttir
Learn about the cold-temperate climate of Iceland, influenced by the Gulf Stream and the Arctic Circle. Discover the four seasons, the weather patterns, the vegetation types, and the fruits and vegetables that grow in this Nordic country.
- Yes, contrary to popular belief, Iceland has four distinct seasons. However, if you are wondering what the climate in Iceland is like, cold and win...
- Each season in Iceland has its hallmarks: • Winter. In Iceland, the winters last from December to March, and during these months, temperatures drop...
- The Gulf Stream brings warmth to the otherwise polar temperatures making the climate in Iceland cold-temperate. Located in the Northern hemisphere,...
- The winter in Iceland is 26 weeks long. Following the old Norse calendar (which has only two seasons – winter and summer), the winter season starts...
- The springs in Iceland are extremely unpredictable in terms of weather and temperatures. In the early spring months, the temperatures vary between...
- Yes, there is summer in Iceland. The summer season starts in late May or early June and lasts until the end of August. The slight temperature warmi...
- The vegetation in the northern parts of Iceland is typical for that of tundra regions and mainly includes mosses, lichens, and sedges. In the south...
- Fruits are scarce in Iceland, but the geothermally heated greenhouses allow certain fruits to thrive: • Wild berries – strawberries, raspberries, c...
- There are a few outdoor crops that can thrive in Iceland – root vegetables and cold weather vegetables. While the harsh weather is a challenge, the...
- The average precipitation in Iceland is 800mm (31.5 inches) per year. The wetter season lasts from August 26 to April 8 and lasts for an average of...
Iceland has a subarctic climate, cold, windy and cloudy most of the year. Of course, it's a cold country because of the high latitude, and it can receive cold winds from the North Pole, but it's also tempered by the ocean, as well as by the mild Gulf Stream that flows in it.
- Winter. Winters are remarkably mild with the average January temperature in Reykjavik (-0.5°C /31°F) similar to New York City or Hamburg. It is not unusual to see snow in October or April, but it rarely stays on the ground for more than a few days.
- Spring. Spring arrives in April when temperatures begin to warm up and nature awakens from its winter rest with sprouting green grass and flowers. April and May represent spring shoulder season for savvy travelers trying to score a travel deal before the summer tourists arrive.
- Summer. In June summer takes over from spring, when meadows turn neon green and Viking horses and sheep are released to roam the countryside. Summers in Iceland can be delightfully warm plus the added bonus of the magnificent Midnight Sun which gives 24 hours of daylight and the excitement of midnight golf.
- Fall. September and October bring cooler temperatures and the beginning of Northern Lights Season while daylight hours are still normal. The cultural calendar heats up with film, art and music festivals including Reykjavik’s favorite Iceland Airwaves.
Sep 15, 2021 · Learn about the weather and climate in Iceland throughout the year, from January to July. Find out the average temperatures, daylight hours, and tips for traveling in each month.
Sep 16, 2022 · Learn about Iceland's cold, temperate climate and how it varies by season and region. Find out the best time to visit, what to pack, and how to enjoy the Midnight Sun, the Northern Lights, and more.
