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Find out the names and locations of 12 independent countries and 3 dependent territories in South America. Learn about their areas, populations, languages, and tourist attractions.
- Country Domains
List of country top-level domains. Nowadays, 243 national...
- World's Top Universities
World's Top 50 universities. Every year, thousands of...
- Flags of South America
Flags of South America. There is not so many independent...
- Currencies of South America
List of South American currencies. No one of the local...
- Countries of Europe
Armenia and Cyprus politically are considered European...
- Capitals of South America
List of South American capitals. This continent is...
- Most Populous Countries
As a result, now 5 places in the top 10 are occupied by...
- Free Online Courses
List of the top providers of Massive Open Online Courses in...
- Country Domains
List of sovereign states and dependent territories in South America. There are 12 sovereign states and 3 non-sovereign dependent territories in South America. The continent is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the north and east by the Atlantic Ocean.
FlagMapEnglish Short, Formal Names, And Iso [7] ...Domestic Short And Formal Name (s) [7] ...Argentina Argentine Republic ARGSpanish: Argentina — República ...Buenos Aires Spanish: Ciudad de Buenos ...45,276,780Bolivia Plurinational State of Bolivia ...Spanish: Bolivia — Estado Plurinacional ...Sucre (official) and La Paz ( seat of ...12,079,472Brazil Federative Republic of Brazil BRAPortuguese: Brasil — República Federativa ...Brasília Portuguese: Brasília214,326,223Chile [n 2] Republic of Chile CHLSpanish: Chile — República de ChileSantiago [n 3] Spanish: Santiago19,493,184- How Many Countries in South America?
- Alphabetical List of South American Countries
- Location Map of South America
- Brief History of South America
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As of 2024, there are12 countries in South America: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay and Venezuela. French Guiana is an overseas territory of France and not an independent country. In this American subcontinent where the predominant language is Spanish, Portuguese is only spoken in Braz...
As of 2020, there are a total of twelve countries in South America. See the following table for full list of Southern American countries in alphabetical order:
Countries bordering Atlantic and Pacific Ocean
South America is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. The countries bordering the Atlantic Ocean are: Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname and French Guiana. And, the countries bordering the Pacific Ocean are: Chile, Peru, Ecuador and Colombia. Bolivia and Paraguay are the only countries that are not bathed by any ocean.
Pre-Columbian Civilizations
South America was home to numerous advanced and diverse civilizations long before the arrival of Europeans. Among the most notable were the Inca Empire, which dominated the western part of the continent. The Incas, known for their sophisticated road systems, agricultural terraces, and architectural marvels like Machu Picchu, ruled from the early 15th century until the Spanish conquest. Other significant pre-Columbian cultures included the Muisca in present-day Colombia, known for their goldwo...
The Spanish and Portuguese Conquests
In the early 16th century, Spanish explorers like Francisco Pizarro and Portuguese explorers led by Pedro Álvares Cabral began the conquest of South America. Pizarro famously overthrew the Inca Empire in 1533, establishing Spanish control over much of the western part of the continent. Meanwhile, Portuguese influence was established in the eastern region, particularly Brazil, following Cabral’s landing in 1500. This period marked the beginning of extensive European colonization, which brought...
Colonial Period
During the colonial period, South America was divided into Spanish and Portuguese territories. Spanish America was governed by the Viceroyalties of New Granada, Peru, and Río de la Plata, while Brazil remained a unified Portuguese colony. The colonial economy was primarily based on mining, particularly silver in places like Potosí, and agriculture. The introduction of African slaves provided the labor force necessary for these industries. This period also saw the blending of Indigenous, Afric...
Find out the names, capitals, languages, and populations of the 12 countries in South America. Learn about the history, geography, and tourism of this continent.
Mar 20, 2024 · Learn about the 12 countries of South America, their population, area, capital, and main features. Find out how many people live in the continent, what languages they speak, and what cultures they have.
The continent includes twelve sovereign states: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela; two dependent territories: the Falkland Islands and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands; and one internal territory: French Guiana.
Learn about the 14 countries in South America, their capitals, currencies, populations and more. Explore the diverse geography, culture and history of the continent, from the Amazon River to the Andes Mountains.
Jun 16, 2021 · Learn about the 12 countries and 3 territories in South America, their official languages, populations, areas and landmarks. Find out how they differ from each other and what makes them unique.
