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These OWL resources will help you conduct research using primary source methods, such as interviews and observations, and secondary source methods, such as books, journals, and the Internet. This area also includes materials on evaluating research sources.
- Using Citation Generators Responsibly
Remember that bibliographies are not the end of the story...
- Resources for Documenting Sources in The Disciplines
The best source for information about citing sources and...
- Internet References
The pages in this area will help researchers and writers...
- Writing With Statistics
This guide is not meant to teach you statistics, but rather...
- Print Sources
This resource provides guidance on how to cite print sources...
- Writing Scientific Abstracts Presentation
This presentation is designed to acquaint your students with...
- Archival Research
This resource discusses conducting research in a variety of...
- Research Overview
We live in an age overflowing with sources of information....
- Using Citation Generators Responsibly
In-Text Citations. Resources on using in-text citations in APA style. The Basics General guidelines for referring to the works of others in your essay Author/Authors How to refer to authors in-text, including single and multiple authors, unknown authors, organizations, etc.
- Short Quotations
- Long Quotations
- Quotations from Sources Without Pages
- Summary Or Paraphrase
If you are directly quoting from a work, you will need to include the author, year of publication, and page number for the reference (preceded by "p." for a single page and “pp.” for a span of multiple pages, with the page numbers separated by an en dash). You can introduce the quotation with a signal phrase that includes the author's last name fol...
Place direct quotations that are 40 words or longer in a free-standing block of typewritten lines and omit quotation marks. Start the quotation on a new line, indented 1/2 inch from the left margin, i.e., in the same place you would begin a new paragraph. Type the entire quotation on the new margin, and indent the first line of any subsequent parag...
Direct quotations from sources that do not contain pages should not reference a page number. Instead, you may reference another logical identifying element: a paragraph, a chapter number, a section number, a table number, or something else. Older works (like religious texts) can also incorporate special location identifiers like verse numbers. In s...
If you are paraphrasing an idea from another work, you only have to make reference to the author and year of publication in your in-text reference and may omit the page numbers. APA guidelines, however, do encourage including a page range for a summary or paraphrase when it will help the reader find the information in a longer work.
The Purdue University Research Repository (PURR) is a university core research facility provided by the Purdue University Libraries and the Office of the Executive Vice President for Research and Partnerships, with support from additional campus partners.
Jun 27, 2024 · Citation management software can help you manage your citations and easily organize and format your citations in a wide variety of citation styles. Check out the links below for more information about these useful programs.
- Danielle Walker
- 2013
Jun 18, 2024 · collect, organize, and annotate citations; store PDFs of articles; generate bibliographies and format footnotes or endnotes in a variety of styles; Purdue University Libraries currently supports EndNote, EndNote Basic, and Zotero. The latter two are web-based and available free to Purdue users.
Oct 1, 2019 · What are Citations and References? Citations and references are forms of documentation. We must document the ideas, theories, definitions, data, images, and other information in our writing that originated with other authors, researchers, and artists.
