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Mar 27, 2024 · Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of diseases that affect how the body uses blood sugar (glucose). Glucose is an important source of energy for the cells that make up the muscles and tissues. It's also the brain's main source of fuel. The main cause of diabetes varies by type.
What causes diabetes? Too much glucose circulating in your bloodstream causes diabetes, regardless of the type. However, the reason why your blood glucose levels are high differs depending on the type of diabetes. Causes of diabetes include: Insulin resistance: Type 2 diabetes mainly results from insulin resistance.
Jan 30, 2023 · Find out everything you need to know about diabetes here, including types, symptoms, causes, and risk factors. Learn about how it’s diagnosed, whether it can be prevented, its effects, and more.
Scientists think type 1 diabetes is caused by genes and environmental factors, such as viruses, that might trigger the disease. Studies such as TrialNet are working to pinpoint causes of type 1 diabetes and possible ways to prevent or slow the disease.
Mar 14, 2023 · Causes. Type 2 diabetes is mainly the result of two problems: Cells in muscle, fat and the liver become resistant to insulin As a result, the cells don't take in enough sugar. The pancreas can't make enough insulin to keep blood sugar levels within a healthy range. Exactly why this happens is not known.
Apr 5, 2023 · Diabetes is a major cause of blindness, kidney failure, heart attacks, stroke and lower limb amputation. Between 2000 and 2019, there was a 3% increase in diabetes mortality rates by age. In 2019, diabetes and kidney disease due to diabetes caused an estimated 2 million deaths.
Causes of diabetes. Updated On Jan 12, 2022. Share Now. Type-1 Diabetes Mellitus. Type-1 Diabetes occurs when your immune system (body’s defense against infection) attacks and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells (islet or langerhans) in your pancreas. Symptoms may not appear for months or years before the process begins.
Diabetes is a condition that causes a person's blood sugar level to become too high. There are 2 main types of diabetes: type 1 diabetes – a lifelong condition where the body's immune system attacks and destroys the cells that produce insulin
Overview. More. Diabetes is a chronic, metabolic disease characterized by elevated levels of blood glucose (or blood sugar), which leads over time to serious damage to the heart, blood vessels, eyes, kidneys and nerves.
High blood glucose can cause health problems over time. The main types of diabetes are type 1, type 2, and gestational. Symptoms & Causes. Increased thirst and urination, feeling tired, unexplained weight loss, and blurred vision are symptoms of diabetes. Many people have no symptoms and don’t know they have diabetes.
