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Cao Yu[a] (Chinese: 曹禺; Wade–Giles: Tsʻao Yü, September 24, 1910 – December 13, 1996) was a Chinese playwright, often regarded as one of China's most important playwrights of the 20th century. His best-known works are Thunderstorm (1933), Sunrise (1936) and Peking Man (1940).
Sep 20, 2024 · Cao Yu (1910-1996) was a pioneer of huaju, a genre influenced by Western theatre. He wrote several acclaimed plays, such as Thunderstorm, Beijing Man, and The Wilderness, and was a leader of the Chinese Dramatists' Association.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Cao Yu (before 211–278), courtesy name Pengzu, [2] was a prince of the state of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period of China. He was a son of Cao Cao, a warlord who rose to power towards the end of the Han dynasty and laid the foundation of Wei. Cao Yu's son, Cao Huan, was the fifth and last emperor of Wei.
- Thunderstorm
- Sunrise and The Wilderness
- Writings During The Japanese Occupation
- Travel to The United States and Return to China
- Writings After The Founding of The People's Republic of China
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Thunderstorm is undoubtedly the most popular dramatic Chinese work of the period prior to the Japanese invasion of China in 1937. It was first published in the literary magazine, Four Months of Literature, which was founded in 1934 by Chinese intellectuals, Zheng Zhenduo and Jin Yi. Shortly after its publication, a production of the play was mounte...
In Cao Yu's second play, Sunrise, published in 1936, he continues his thematic treatment respecting individuals' progressive moral degradation in the face of a hostile society. In it, the history of several Shanghai women are narrated, and whose stories show their lives disintegrating in response to lack of affection and of acknowledgment by the so...
After the Japanese invasion of China in 1937, Cao Yu took shelter in the central city of Chongqing, along with the government of Chiang Kai-shek. There he wrote his fourth work, The Metamorphosis, which greatly departed from his previous works, concerning itself with patriotic exaltation. Produced for the first time in 1939, the play is set in a mi...
Following the end of the war, Cao Yu traveled to the United States with another celebrated Chinese writer Lao She. Together, the pair spent a full year touring the U.S. After returning to China, Yu was hired by a movie studio based in Shanghai to write the screenplay and to direct the 1946 released movie, Day of the Radiant Sun(艷陽天 / 艳阳天; Yànyángti...
After the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, Cao Yu took on the role of director of Peking's Popular Theater Art League—a role he would remain in for the rest of his life. Although in his youth Yu had been critical of communist ideology, because his first works, with their portrait of decline and cruelty brought on by bourgeois soc...
Learn about Cao Yu, the most influential Chinese playwright of the twentieth century, who wrote Thunderstorm, Sunrise, and Peking Man. Explore his biography, works, legacy, and challenges under the communist regime.
Learn about the classic modern Chinese drama trilogy by Cao Yu, a renowned dramatist known as "the Shakespeare of China". The Wilderness is the third play in the trilogy, depicting the fate of a prostitute and a girl sold to a brothel in a contrasting setting.
Mar 18, 2011 · Learn about the life and works of Cao Yu, one of the greatest playwrights of 20th-Century China, who was honored as the "Shakespeare of the Orient". See how his dramas influenced Chinese theatre and culture, and how they are still staged and admired today.
Thunderstorm (Chinese: 雷雨; pinyin: Léiyǔ; Wade–Giles: Lei2-yü3) is a play written in 1933 by the Chinese dramatist Cao Yu. It is one of the most popular Chinese dramatic works of the period prior to the Japanese invasion of China in 1937.
