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Chaeronea is a village in Boeotia, Greece, known for its ancient battles and its native son Plutarch. Learn about its history, geography, transport and archaeological sites.
A decisive Macedonian victory over an alliance of Greek city-states led by Athens and Thebes in Boeotia. The battle marked the end of the Third Sacred War and the beginning of Macedonian hegemony over Greece.
- August 338 BC
- Macedonian victory
Battle of Chaeronea, battle in 338 BCE at Boeotia, central Greece, in which Philip II of Macedon, with his son Alexander the Great, defeated a coalition of Greek city-states led by Thebes and Athens, heralding the beginning of Macedonian domination in the region.
Sep 2, 2009 · Learn about the decisive clash between Macedon and a Greek alliance in 338 BCE that changed the balance of power in the Mediterranean. Find out how Philip II rebuilt the Macedonian army, why Athens and Thebes joined forces, and what happened before and after the battle.
- Donald L. Wasson
May 26, 2024 · Learn how Macedon defeated a Greek alliance in 338 BC and established its dominance over the Greek world. Explore the historical context, key events, and lasting significance of this decisive engagement that paved the way for Alexander the Great.
Chaeronea, in ancient Greece, fortified town on Mt. Petrachus, guarding the entry into the northern plain of Boeotia. Controlled by the Boeotian city of Orchomenus (q.v.) in the 5th century bc, it was the scene of the battle in which Philip II of Macedon defeated Thebes and Athens (338 bc).
Feb 23, 2011 · Chaeronea is the site of the famous Battle of Chaeronea (338 BCE) Phillip II of Macedon's decisive defeat of the Greek city-states. At Chaeronea in Boeotia (north of Corinth) Phillip and his allies from Thessaly, Epirus, Aetolia, Northern Phocis and Locrian defeated the combined forces of Athens and Thebes.
