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  1. The Linux Counter was a website that attempted to estimate the number of people and machines using the Linux operating system. It ran from 1993 [1] until December 2018. The last available estimate of Linux users was 91.9 million, as of August 2017.

    • Overview
    • Incrementing An Integer in Bash
    • Implementing A Counter
    • The subshell Pitfall
    • Conclusion

    Implementing a counter is a common technique in almost any programming language. In this tutorial, we are going to see how to implement a counter in Bash script. Moreover, we’ll discuss some common pitfalls and how to solve the problems correctly.

    Usually, when we need a counter, we want to increment its value in a loop. Therefore, implementing a counter won’t be a problem if we know how to increment an integer in Bash.

    Now, it’s time to implement a counter in a shell script. Let’s say we would like to create a shell script counter.shto count the number of lines in a command’s output. To make it easier to verify, we’ll use the “seq 5” in the test: If we execute the script, the counter will have the value of five: Great, our counter works!

    We’ve seen how to create a counter and increment its value in a for loop. So far, so good. When we read the output of a command and do the counting, we often use a whileloop. Let’s do the same counting with a whileloop: In the script above, we only changed the for loop into a while loop, and piped the output of the “seq 5” command to the whileloop....

    In this article, we’ve learned how to implement a counter in Bash script. Further, we have discussed the subshell pitfall and the solutions to the problem.

  2. Jan 19, 2018 · Unix/Linux shell script FAQ: Can you share a simple Linux shell script that shows how to count, i.e., a shell script that increments a counter in a for loop or while loop? Sure, I just needed to increment a while loop counter myself, so I thought I'd share my example shell script code here.

  3. Jun 6, 2020 · One of the most common arithmetic operations when writing Bash scripts is incrementing and decrementing variables. This is most often used in loops as a counter, but it can occur elsewhere in the script as well.

  4. Oct 22, 2022 · How to Use Counter in Bash? Counters are used for repetitive operations (loops) in Bash. Counter operators: +, - +=, -= ++, -- We will talk about two methods used to count a number: Let. Bash Arithmetic. We will demonstrate these methods in 3 different types of loops (for, while, until).

  5. Nov 30, 2012 · counter=$((counter+1)) - this is how you can increment a counter. The $ for counter is optional inside the double parentheses in this case. elif [[ "$counter" -gt 20 ]]; then - this checks whether $counter is not greater than 20. If so, it outputs the appropriate message and breaks out of your while loop.

  6. 2 Answers. Sorted by: 13. for i in {0..15}; do echo -ne "$i"'\r'; sleep 1; done; echo . You don't need ..1 for stepwidth 1 which is default. echo -n .