Roddy Tillinghast
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- The hard cut: Also known as a standard cut, this editing technique cuts from one clip to another, creating smooth edits without the use of a transition.
- The jump cut: A jump cut is an editing technique that cuts between two sequential shots. In these shots, the camera position doesn’t change (or only changes a small amount), but the subjects move, giving the appearance of jumping around the frame.
- The match cut: A match cut is an editing transition where visual elements at the end of one scene are matched, either visually or aurally, with elements at the beginning of the next scene.
- Split edits: A split edit is an editing technique where the video and audio transition at different times. In a split edit, the audio from the next scene precedes the video or vice versa.
Oct 16, 2014 · DOWNLOAD FILES - https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/6857265/FET_Dan%20Allen_Hard%20Cuts.zipEp.1 Hard CutsHard cuts are the basic editing technique, technica...
- 8 min
- 18.8K
- Dan Allen
- Hard Cut
- Jump Cut
- L-Cut
- J-Cut
- Match Cut
- Cutaway Shot
- Insert Shot
- Cross-Cutting
A hard cut simply cuts from one shot to the next. The most basic type of cut, this transition immediately moves between shots to imply plot progression without any sort of insert in between. It’s usually only used to cut between shots within scenes, since a hard cut from one scene to the next can feel disruptive. The hard cut is often filmed as a s...
The jump cutis a sudden, blatant transition from one scene to the next. Although most film editing techniques attempt to seamlessly transition between scenes for the sake of visual continuity, the jump cut purposely breaks continuity to make audiences pay attention to a specific detail or feel a certain emotion. Jump cuts are used to great—and terr...
The L-cuthas the audio from one scene overlap onto the visuals from the next. This means that the visuals change, but the same audio plays. Whether used for the end of a speech or an entire voiceover, the L-cut can extend a certain feeling, imply time passing, or create more cohesive dialogue. In “Dark Red,” a young boy records himself speaking. Th...
The J-cutretains a scene’s visual elements but brings in audio from the next scene. The opposite of the L-cut, in the J-cut the visuals stay the same but the audio changes. J-cuts are often used for opening scenes or foreshadowing, as a narrative technique, or in dialogue scenes. This moment from “Scary Movie 3” uses a J-cut to amusingly depict a c...
A match cuttransitions from one shot to the next but retains shot composition. Similar shapes, sounds, outlines, or actions create a seamless transition between scenes. This cut is used to create visual continuity, imply subtext or a relationship, and show the passage of time. In “2001: A Space Odyssey,” a match cut between a bone and an atomic bom...
The cutawayshot cuts away from the primary subject to a B-roll shot and then returns to the original scene. Often used for comedic relief, to create tension, or maintain continuity, the cutaway shot implies a connection between two scenes by juxtaposing them. In this scene from “The Shawshank Redemption,” Andy describes what happened the night his ...
Insert shotsemphasize an individual detail in the frame—such as an object, writing, or part of the body—by dramatically cutting in closer to it. The insert shot is often used to reveal information and motivation, introduce a plot twist, build tension, or encourage the audience to make connections. In this scene from “Dial M for Murder,” the firepla...
The cross-cut happens any time that one scene is intercut with another. It can depict different time periods or the same timeframe across different actions—also known as parallel editing. It is used to create a sense of connection between scenes, build tension and tempo, or create contrast. This scene from “Inception” uses a cross-cut to imply that...
May 6, 2021 · Quite simply, a film cut serves to transition directly from one shot to the next, or one scene to the next. There are many different types of cuts in film — some conceptual and some narrative — but they’re all technical and all defined by direct splicing between images.
Adam Wing - Wedding Filmmaker. 5.45K subscribers. Subscribed. 85. 8.7K views 3 years ago. Hard cut transition - the most basic filmmaking 'cut' in the business, but can be very very...
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- Adam Wing - Wedding Filmmaker
Jun 7, 2022 · The hard cut is the basic type of cut in editing. This type of cut is utilized when you want to cut from clip to clip without any type of transition or where you cut from the end of one clip to the beginning of another.
The humble hard cut, or standard cut, is easily one of the most commonly applied editing techniques in film and video. It involves a simple cut between 2 clips - either in the one scene/location or between scenes/locations.
