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Flor María Chalbaud Castro (3 July 1921 – 12 January 2013) was First Lady of Venezuela between 2 December 1952 and 23 January 1958 and one of the founders of the Bolivarian Ladies Society.
Flor María Chalbaud. Flor de María Chalbaud Castro ( Caracas, 3 de julio de 1921- Alcobendas, 12 de enero de 2013) Hija de Antonio Chalbaud Cardona y Angelina Castro Tejera, contrajo matrimonio el 4 de febrero de 1945 con Marcos Pérez Jiménez por lo que fue primera dama de Venezuela entre el 2 de diciembre de 1952 hasta la madrugada del 23 ...
Jan 12, 2013 · Flor María Chalbaud Castro (3 July 1921 – 12 January 2013) was First Lady of Venezuela between 2 December 1952 and 23 January 1958 and one of the founders of the Bolivarian Ladies Society.
- Early Life, Education and Early Career
- 1948 Coup D'état
- Presidency
- Removal from Power
- Post-Presidency
- Legacy
- In Popular Culture
- Personal Life
- See Also
- External Links
Marcos Evangelista Pérez Jiménez was born in Michelena, Táchira State. His father, Juan Pérez Bustamante, was a farmer; his mother, Adela Jiménez, a schoolteacher from Cucuta, Colombia. Pérez Jiménez attended school in his home town and in Colombia, and in 1934, he graduated from the Military academy of Venezuela, at the top of his class. He subseq...
Fears of cuts in pay for soldiers and a lack of modernized army equipment led Pérez Jiménez and Carlos Delgado Chalbaudto stage another coup in 1948. Betancourt and Gallegos were exiled, political parties were suppressed, and the Communist Party was once again banished by the military junta headed by Delgado Chalbaud, Luis Felipe Llovera Páez and P...
The junta called an election for 1952 in order to elect a Constituent Assembly that would elect a president and draft a new constitution. When early results showed that the opposition was well on its way to victory, the junta halted the count. On 2 December 1952, it released "final" results that showed the pro-junta "Independent Electoral Front" (F...
One of the first public demonstrations against the Pérez Jiménez regime occurred on 1952, after the assassination of opposition leader Leonardo Ruiz Pineda. During a commemorative ceremony in Nuevo Circo, Caracas, hundreds of people waved handkerchiefs during a minute of silenceasked in his honor. On 27 March 1957, Aaron Copland had come to Caracas...
Pèrez fled to the United States, where he lived until 1963, when he was extradited to Venezuela on charges of embezzling $200 million during his presidential tenure. The 1959–63 extradition of Pérez, related to Financiadora Administradora Inmobiliaria, S.A., one of the largest development companies in South America, and other business connections, ...
The period of Pérez Jiménez in power is remembered historically as a government of nationalist roots. His government was based on an ideological pragmatism characterized by the Doctrine of National Wellbeing, that the regime expressed in the New National Idealwould be the philosophical beacon to guide the actions of the government. His political le...
The documentary film Tiempos de dictadura (English: Times of dictatorship), directed by Carlos Oteyza[es], focuses on his dictatorship, from the 1948 coup d'état against President Rómulo Gallegos and the human rights violations committed by the Seguridad Nacional (including censorship, arrests, torture and extrajudicial killings) to the public work...
On 4 February 1945, Pérez married Flor María Chalbaud, daughter of Antonio Chalbaud Cardona and Angelina Castro Tejera. The couple had four daughters together. 1. Flor María Chalbaud Cardona
Perezjimenismo[es](in Spanish) Marcos Pérez Jiménez– Official biography.(in Spanish) Marcos Pérez JiménezFabiana Rosales recognized as Acting First Lady of Venezuela by over 50 countries, including the United States, most of the European Union, and by the National Assembly of Venezuela, until the end Venezuelan presidential crisis on 5 January 2023.
PortraitName (lifespan)PresidentCilia Flores (15 October 1956 – ...2013–present (1st term)Marisabel Rodríguez (23 November 1964 – ...1999–2004 (only term)Alicia Pietri (14 October 1923 – 9 ...1994–1999 (2nd term)Verónica Peñalver (21 July 1924 – ?)1994 (only term)Flor de María Chalbaud Castro ( Caracas, 3 de julio de 1921- Alcobendas, 12 de enero de 2013) Hija de Antonio Chalbaud Cardona y Angelina Castro Tejera, contrajo matrimonio el 4 de febrero de 1945 con Marcos Pérez Jiménez por lo que fue primera dama de Venezuela entre el 2 de diciembre de 1952 hasta la madrugada del 23 de enero de 1958.
La primera dama de Venezuela es un título no oficial de la anfitriona de La Casona. Como este rol es tradicionalmente ejercido por la esposa del presidente, el título a veces se utiliza para referirse únicamente a la esposa del mandatario en ejercicio.
