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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Al-KamilAl-Kamil - Wikipedia

    Al-Kamil (Arabic: الكامل; full name: al-Malik al-Kamil Naser ad-Din Abu al-Ma'ali Muhammad; c. 1177 – 6 March 1238) was a Kurdish Muslim ruler and the fourth Ayyubid sultan of Egypt. During his tenure as sultan, the Ayyubids defeated the Fifth Crusade.

  2. Born in 1180, al-Malik al-Kamil Nasir al-Din Muhammad ibn al-Malik al-Adil ibn Bakr—or simply al-Kamil, as he is known in history—was the son of the sultan al-Adil, who was called Safadin in the West.

  3. In Islamic theology, al-Insān al-Kāmil ( Arabic: الإنسان الكامل ), also rendered as Insān-i Kāmil ( Persian / Urdu: انسان کامل) and İnsan-ı Kâmil ( Turkish ), is an honorific title to describe the Islamic prophet Muhammad. The phrase means "the person who has reached perfection", [1] literally "the ...

  4. ' Al-Malik al-Kamil Muhammad ibn al-Muzaffar Ghazi ibn al-Adil Abu Bakr was the son of al-Muzaffar Ghazi and the last Ayyubid emir (prince) of Mayyafariqin (12471260). [1] . He is also known as Al Kamil Muhammad II to distinguish from his uncle Al Kamil Muhammad I. [2]

  5. Al-Malik al-Kāmil was a sultan (from 1218) of the Ayyūbid line, who ruled Egypt, Palestine, and Syria during the Fifth and Sixth crusades. On his accession to the sultanate, al-Kāmil engaged the armies of the Fifth Crusade and eventually negotiated their withdrawal from Egypt in 1221.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  6. May 2, 2016 · Sultan Malik al-Kamil, ruler of Egypt and a nephew of the great Kurd warrior Saladin, repeatedly tried to negotiate peace by returning Jerusalem to the Crusaders but the pope rejected the offer each time.

  7. Learn about the life and reign of al-Malik al-Kamil, the fourth Ayyubid sultan of Egypt and Syria, and his role in the Fifth Crusade. Explore his background, education, religious policies, and legacy in this biography.