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Dec 10, 2021 · Learn what a focus group is, how to choose your topic, questions, participants, and moderator, and how to analyze your data. A focus group is a qualitative research method that brings together a small group of people to answer questions in a moderated setting.
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A focus group is a group interview involving a small number (sometimes up to ten) of demographically predefined participants. Their reactions to specific researcher/evaluator-posed questions are studied.
- Clarify the Focus Group’s Purpose and Orientation. Clarify the purpose and orientation of the focus group (Tracy, 2013). Carefully consider whether a focus group or individual interviews will provide the type of qualitative data needed to address your research questions.
- Select a Homogeneous Grouping Characteristic. Select a homogeneous grouping characteristic (Krueger & Casey, 2009) to recruit participants with a commonality, like shared roles, experiences, or demographics, to enable meaningful discussion.
- Designate a Moderator. Designate a skilled, neutral moderator (Crowe, 2003; Morgan, 1997) to steer productive dialogue given their expertise in guiding group interactions.
- Develop a Focus Group Guide. Develop an extensive focus group guide (Krueger & Casey, 2009). Include an introduction to set a relaxed tone, explain the study rationale, review confidentiality protection procedures, and facilitate a participant introduction activity.
Mar 26, 2024 · Learn what focus groups are, how they are conducted, and when to use them for qualitative research. See examples of different types of focus groups and their applications in various fields.
Focus groups are a type of qualitative research that bring together a small group of people representing a target audience. In a conversation usually guided by a moderator, this group will discuss a specific topic, products, services or concepts in a controlled environment.