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Learn about cow, a domestic bovine of the species Bos taurus, and its characteristics, adaptations, and uses. Find out how cow evolved from the extinct aurochs and how it is classified into different breeds and forms.
Cattle ( Bos taurus) are large, domesticated, bovid ungulates widely kept as livestock. They are prominent modern members of the subfamily Bovinae and the most widespread species of the genus Bos. Mature female cattle are called cows and mature male cattle are bulls.
May 27, 2024 · Learn about cows, the second-largest type of livestock in the world, with over 250 breeds and diverse features. Find out their scientific name, history, appearance, behavior, diet, habitat, and conservation status.
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- June 1, 1982
- Writer And Editor
- The main difference between bison and cows is their size. Bison have a large hump on their back, massive heads, and a neck that blends in with thei...
- The coloration, size, and horns of buffalos and cows are all very different. Buffalos are larger and taller than cows and have long horns that grow...
- Technically, a “cow” is a female that has given birth at least once. Prior to giving birth, the cow is called a “heifer.” Many people also use the...
- Throughout most of the world, cows are used for milk. After a cow gives birth, farmers let it nurse the baby calf with the special milk, called col...
- A cow has four separate stomachs. The first two stomachs store largely unchewed food, while a cow waits for a better time. When it has the time, a...
- Cows were domesticated as far back as 10,000 years ago from an animal called the Auroch. Aurochs were roughly twice the size of a modern cow, and a...
- Cows are Herbivores, meaning they eat plants.
- Cows belong to the Kingdom Animalia.
- Cows belong to the phylum Chordata.
- Cows belong to the class Mammalia.
Learn about the Cow, a large herbivorous mammal that is domesticated by humans for meat, milk, and labor. Discover the different breeds, habitats, behaviors, and cultural significance of cattle.
Jul 2, 2024 · Cattle are domesticated bovine animals raised for meat, milk, hides, or draft. Learn about the history, distribution, characteristics, and types of cattle breeds, such as Angus, Brahman, Holstein, and more.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Cattle are domesticated bovine farm animals raised for their meat, milk, or hides or for draft purposes.
- Animals included under the term cattle are the Western or European domesticated cattle and the Indian and African domesticated cattle. Other bovids...
- All modern domestic cattle belong to the species Bos taurus (European breeds such as Shorthorn and Jersey) or Bos indicus (Zebu breeds such as Brah...
A mature female that has given birth to at least one or two calves is called a cow. A young bovine between birth and weaning is called a calf. Two or more of these young bovines are calves.
Learn about cows, their reproduction, age, diet, and interesting facts. Cows are domesticated ungulates that provide milk, meat, leather, and work for humans.
