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In physics, a quantum (pl.: quanta) is the minimum amount of any physical entity (physical property) involved in an interaction. Quantum is a discrete quantity of energy proportional in magnitude to the frequency of the radiation it represents.
Quantum, in physics, discrete natural unit, or packet, of energy, charge, angular momentum, or other physical property. Light, for example, appearing in some respects as a continuous electromagnetic wave, on the submicroscopic level is emitted and absorbed in discrete amounts, or quanta.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Quantum mechanics is a fundamental theory in physics that describes the behavior of nature at and below the scale of atoms.: 1.1 It is the foundation of all quantum physics, which includes quantum chemistry, quantum field theory, quantum technology, and quantum information science.
Learn the origin, usage, and synonyms of the word quantum, which can mean a small amount of energy, a portion of a magnitude, or a principle of quantum mechanics. See examples of quantum in sentences and related phrases and articles.
Dec 10, 2020 · Learn how MIT researchers are developing quantum computers using superconductors and trapped ions. Quantum computers use qubits to perform complex calculations faster than classical computers, but face challenges of decoherence and control.
Jun 13, 2024 · Quantum physics is the study of matter and energy at its most fundamental level. A central tenet of quantum physics is that energy comes in indivisible packets called quanta. Quanta...