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1945 marked the end of World War II and the fall of Nazi Germany and the Empire of Japan. It is also the year concentration camps were liberated and the only year in which atomic weapons have been used in combat .
- The Battle of Stalingrad and Allied Invasions Shaped The End of WWII
- The Battle of The Bulge Marks Germany's Last Stand
- The Liberation of Concentration Camps and Hitler's Suicide
- Atomic Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
- The End of World War II: Soviets Declare War and Japan Surrenders
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After storming across Europe in the first three years of the war, overextended Axis forces were put on the defensive after the Soviet Red Army rebuffed them in the brutal Battle of Stalingrad, which lasted from August 1942 to February 1943. The fierce battle for the city named after Soviet dictator Joseph Stalinresulted in nearly two million casual...
Germany found itself squeezed on both sides as Soviet troops advanced into Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary and Romania while the Western Allies continued to push eastward. Forced to fight a two-front war with dwindling resources, an increasingly desperate Hitler authorized a last-ditch offensive on the Western Front in hopes of splitting the Allied...
After the firebombing of Dresden and other German cities that killed tens of thousands of civilians, the Western Allies crossed the Rhine River and moved eastward toward Berlin. As they closed in on the capital, Allied troops discovered the horror of the Holocaust as they liberated concentration camps such as Bergen-Belsen and Dachau. With both fro...
Even after the Allied victory in Europe, World War II continued to rage in the Pacific Theater. American forces had made a slow, but steady push toward Japan after turning the course of the war with victory at the June 1942 Battle of the Midway. The Battles of Iwo Jima and Okinawain the winter and spring of 1945 were among the bloodiest of the war,...
In addition to the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan came under increasing pressure when the Soviet Union formally declared war on August 8 and invaded Japanese-occupied Manchuria in northeastern China. With his Imperial Council deadlocked, Japan’s Emperor Hirohito broke the tie and decided that his country must surrender. At noon on August...
Learn how World War II ended on September 2, 1945 with five defining events: the Battle of Stalingrad, the Allied invasions, the Battle of the Bulge, the liberation of concentration camps and the atomic bombing of Japan.
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In 1944 and 1945, Japan suffered reversals in mainland Asia, while the Allies crippled the Japanese Navy and captured key western Pacific islands. The war in Europe concluded with the liberation of German-occupied territories ; the invasion of Germany by the Western Allies and the Soviet Union, culminating in the fall of Berlin to ...
It took place from April 20 to May 2, 1945, and it ended with the fall of Berlin to the Soviet Red Army, which took revenge for the suffering of the Soviet people since 1941. In April 1945, the Soviet Union assembled outside Berlin one of the largest concentrations
Jul 29, 2012 · Learn about the major events, technology, and culture of 1945, the year that World War II ended with the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki and the creation of the United Nations. Explore the details of the war in Europe and the Pacific, the Potsdam Conference, the Nuremberg Trials, and more.
Oct 29, 2009 · Learn about the causes, course and consequences of World War II, the largest and deadliest conflict in human history. The war began in 1939 when Nazi Germany invaded Poland and ended in 1945 with Japan's surrender after atomic bombs were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
Main article: Timeline of the surrender of Axis forces at the end of World War II. Allied forces begin to take large numbers of Axis prisoners: The total number of prisoners taken on the Western Front in April 1945 by the Western Allies was 1,500,000. [ 1 ] April also witnessed the capture of at least 120,000 German troops by the ...
