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Arne Næss was a Norwegian philosopher who coined the term "deep ecology" and advocated for environmental ethics and nonviolence. He was a professor, a mountaineer, a journalist, and a political activist who won the Nordic Prize and the Order of St. Olav.
Arne Næss var en norsk filosof som var en de mest innflytelsesrike intellektuelle i Norge i andre halvdel av 1900-tallet. Han var grunnleggeren av dypøkologien, professor i filosofi, fjellklatrer, friluftsmann og aktivist i norsk natur- og miljøvern.
- The Founding of Deep Ecology
- Principles of Deep Ecology
- Deep Ecology Movement
- Criticisms
- The Legacy of Deep Ecology
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Arne Næss already had a long and distinguished career as a professor of philosophy in Norway before concentrating his intellectual energies on an emerging vision that would become the philosophy of deep ecology. Previously, Næss’s academic work explored relationships between people and larger social and natural systems—a holistic conception that Næ...
Næss conceived of two types of environmentalism. One he called the “shallow ecology movement.” This movement, he said, “is concerned with fighting against pollution and resource depletion,” but with its central objective “the health and affluence of people in the developed countries.” Shallow ecology looked to technological fixes like recycling, ...
As a philosophy, deep ecology asserts that there are no boundaries between self and other; therefore, all living things are interrelated parts of a larger self. As a movement, the Deep Ecology Platform provides a framework that has inspired adherents all over the world. However, Næss also emphasized that supporters of deep ecology weren’t obligated...
By the late 1980s, deep ecology had attracted both a popular following and a number of critics. One group that brought both energy and scrutiny to deep ecology was Earth First!, a radical, decentralized resistance movement born in 1979 out of frustration with the ineffectiveness of mainstream environmentalism and a passionate dedication to protecti...
Do the criticisms and shortcomings of deep ecology mean that it has run its course and failed as a movement? It has certainly failed to avoid unintended consequences and interpretations. But at a moment when humanity faces unprecedented impacts of unchecked resource exploitation and ecosystem degradation, there is undoubtedly value in urging people...
Learn about deep ecology, a movement initiated by Norwegian philosopher Arne Næss in 1972, that challenges anthropocentrism and advocates for ecocentrism and environmental justice. Explore the eight principles of deep ecology, its influence on the environmental movement, and its criticisms.
- Autumn Spanne
Arne Næss was one of the originators of deep ecology, which asserted the interconnectedness and equality of all organisms. He was also a professor of philosophy, a mountaineer, a resistance fighter, and a Green Party candidate.
Jan 15, 2009 · Arne Naess, a Norwegian philosopher whose ideas about promoting an intimate and all-embracing relationship between the earth and the human species inspired environmentalists and Green political...
Learn about the life and work of Arne Naess, the foremost Norwegian philosopher and one of the founders of deep ecology. Explore his contributions to semantics, logic, ethics, mountaineering, and environmental activism.
Jan 15, 2020 · Learn about the life and philosophy of Arne Naess, the founder of deep ecology, an ecological worldview that challenges the human-centric view of nature. Discover the principles of deep ecology and how it inspires the global green movement.
