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Sep 14, 2024 · Ethics, the philosophical discipline concerned with what is morally good and bad and morally right and wrong. Its subject consists of fundamental issues of practical decision making, and its major concerns include the nature of ultimate value and the standards by which human actions can be morally evaluated.
- China
Ethics - Confucianism, Daoism, Legalism: The two greatest...
- Problems of Divine Origin
Ethics - Divine Command, Moral Obligation, Virtue: A modern...
- Applied Ethics
Ethics - Morality, Values, Principles: The most striking...
- Existentialism
Ethics - Existentialism, Morality, Meaning: At about this...
- Marx
Ethics - Marxism, Dialectical Materialism, Alienation: Marx...
- Kant
Ethics - Morality, Duty, Autonomy: Interestingly, Kant...
- China
Ethics is the philosophical study of moral phenomena and normative questions about what people ought to do or which behavior is morally right. It covers various branches, such as normative ethics, applied ethics, and metaethics, and explores different theories, such as consequentialism, deontology, and virtue ethics.
Ethics is based on well-founded standards of right and wrong that prescribe what humans ought to do. Learn how ethics differs from feelings, religion, law, and social norms, and how to study and develop one's ethical standards.
- God-Based Ethics - Supernaturalism
- Intuitionism
- Consequentialism
- Non-Consequentialism Or Deontological Ethics
- Virtue Ethics
- Situation Ethics
- Ethics and Ideology
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Supernaturalismmakes ethics inseparable from religion. It teaches that the only source of moral rules is God. So, something is good because God says it is, and the way to lead a good life is to do what God wants.
Intuitioniststhink that good and bad are real objective properties that can't be broken down into component parts. Something is good because it's good; its goodness doesn't need justifying or proving. Intuitionists think that goodness or badness can be detected by adults - they say that human beings have an intuitive moral sense that enables them t...
This is the ethical theory that most non-religious people think they use every day. It bases morality on the consequences of human actions and not on the actions themselves. Consequentialismteaches that people should do whatever produces the greatest amount of good consequences. One famous way of putting this is 'the greatest good for the greatest ...
Non-consequentialism is concerned with the actions themselves and not with the consequences. It's the theory that people are using when they refer to "the principle of the thing". It teaches that some acts are right or wrong in themselves, whatever the consequences, and people should act accordingly.
Virtue ethicslooks at virtue or moral character, rather than at ethical duties and rules, or the consequences of actions - indeed some philosophers of this school deny that there can be such things as universal ethical rules. Virtue ethics is particularly concerned with the way individuals live their lives, and less concerned in assessing particula...
Situation ethicsrejects prescriptive rules and argues that individual ethical decisions should be made according to the unique situation. Rather than following rules the decision maker should follow a desire to seek the best for the people involved. There are no moral rules or rights - each case is unique and deserves a unique solution.
Some philosophers teach that ethics is the codification of political ideology, and that the function of ethics is to state, enforce and preserve particular political beliefs. They usually go on to say that ethics is used by the dominant political elite as a tool to control everyone else. More cynical writers suggest that power elites enforce an eth...
Ethics is a system of moral principles and a branch of philosophy that defines what is good for individuals and society. Learn about the different approaches, topics and issues of ethics, and how it affects human behaviour and decisions.
Learn the meaning, synonyms, examples, and history of the word ethic, which refers to a set of moral principles or values. Compare ethic with morals and see how they are used in different contexts.
Ethics is the branch of philosophy that studies moral notions and principles. Learn about normative, meta, and applied ethics, as well as some major theories and thinkers in the field.
Sep 25, 2008 · Learn about ethics, a branch of philosophy that covers a whole family of things that have a real importance in everyday life. Explore different types of ethics, such as consequentialism, intuitionism, virtue ethics, and situation ethics, and some ethical concepts, such as end-in-itself, doctrine of double effect, and slippery slope.
