Marly Temple
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Sep 26, 2019 · Learn the stories behind the nicknames of all 50 states, from Alabama to Wyoming. Florida is "The Sunshine State" because of its balmy climate, while Hawaii is "The Aloha State" because of its native language.
- The Most Historical Hotel in Every State
Duvall Street is one of Key West’s most historical sites,...
- The Meaning Behind Every U.S. State Motto
Adopted by the Legislature of the State of Texas in 1930,...
- The Most Historical Hotel in Every State
Florida (/ ˈflɒrɪdə / ⓘ FLORR-ih-də, Spanish: [floˈɾida]) is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. It borders the Gulf of Mexico to the west, Alabama to the northwest, Georgia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, and the Straits of Florida and Cuba to the south.
May 17, 2024 · Learn why Florida is called the Sunshine State, a nickname adopted in 1970 to attract tourists. Find out how Florida's climate, weather and location make it a popular destination for sun-seekers.
Aug 20, 2023 · Learn how Florida became known as the Sunshine State due to its subtropical climate and abundant sunshine. Discover the origins of the nickname and the official state symbols that reflect its sunny reputation.
- Native Americans in Florida
- Florida's Early Colonial History
- The Seminole Wars
- The Civil War
- Immigration
- Tourism
- Space Center
- Interesting Facts
- Sources
- GeneratedCaptionsTabForHeroSec
Hunter-gatherers first arrived in the area now known as Florida more than 12,000 years ago. The dominant Native American communities that emerged included the Calusa, Tequesta and Jeaga tribes in southern Florida and the Apalachee and Timucua people in the north. They lived along the coasts as well as near rivers in the interior of Florida. When th...
Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de León was the first known European to set foot on the area now called Florida when he landed near present-day St. Augustine in 1513. His second expedition in 1521 failed to colonize Florida due to attacks by Indigenous people, although it piqued Spanish interest in the area. Other Spaniards to visit Florida included He...
As Americans expanded their territory in the 19th century, they coveted Spain’s fertile land in Florida and saw the promise of freedom for escaped slaves there as a threat. The Seminole Wars began when American militias first attacked and seized Spanish and Seminole lands in 1812. In 1817, the U.S. government officially invaded Florida. In 1819, Sp...
In the 1800s, Florida’s economy was based around crops, cattle and enslaved people—putting it at odds with northern states that opposed slavery. In 1861, Florida became the third state to secede from the Union. The next month, it joined with six other southern states to form the Confederate States of America, which soon incited the Civil War. While...
While Cubans had already migrated to nearby Florida for many years, immigration accelerated at the end of the 1800s, when many people who no longer wanted to be under Spanish rule left for the U.S. Cuban workers also moved to Florida to work in the sugar, coffee and tobacco industries. In 1898, the Spanish-American Warstarted and ended within month...
Thanks to its mild weather, Florida started to develop as a resort vacation destination in the late 1800s. In the 20th century, tourism became one of the state's most important industries, attracting millions of visitors annually. Theme parks started cropping up all over Florida, including Walt Disney World Resort. Opened near Orlando in 1971, Disn...
Initially a missile testing site in the 1940s, Florida's Cape Canaveral became a hub for the U.S. space program in 1950. On February 20, 1962, John Glenn became the first American to orbit the Earth when he blasted off from Cape Canaveral. Seven years later, Neil Armstrong became the first man to walk on the moon after Apollo 11launched from the ne...
Constructed over a 21-year period from 1845 to 1866, Fort Zachary Taylor in Key West was controlled by Federal forces during the Civil War and used to deter supply ships from provisioning Confedera...In 1944, airman and pharmacist Benjamin Green from Miami developed the first widely-used sunscreen to protect himself and other soldiers during World War II. He later founded the Coppertone Corpora...Florida's Earliest Peoples, nps.gov "Teacher’s Guide to Florida’s Native People," floridamuseum.ufl.edu The Timucua: North Florida’s Early People, nps.gov 16th Century Settlements, dos.myflorida.com Seminole History, dos.myflorida.com History, miccosukee.com The Long War, semtribe.com Seminoles, nps.gov European Exploration and Colonization, dos.my...
Learn about Florida's history, from its Native American origins to its role in the Civil War and beyond. Discover its diverse culture, natural beauty and famous attractions, such as Disney World and the Everglades.
Mar 28, 2024 · Learn about Florida, the Sunshine State, with maps and facts. Find out its geography, counties, cities, climate, and attractions.
Apr 26, 2023 · Learn the historical and statistical reasons behind Florida's nickname as the sunshine state, and how it attracts tourists from colder climates. Find out how Florida's weather, location, and climate affect its sunny days and rainy seasons.
