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  1. Urho Kekkonen was a Finnish politician who served as the eighth and longest-serving president of Finland from 1956 to 1982. He was known for his foreign policy of "active neutrality" and his controversial role in Finnish politics.

  2. Urho Kekkonen oli suomalainen poliitikko ja kahdeksas Suomen tasavallan presidentti. Hän oli tasavallan istuva presidentti yhtäjaksoisesti vuodesta 1956 alkuvuoteen 1982, yli 25 vuoden ajan. Lue lisää Kekkosen elämästä, urheilusta, politiikasta ja presidenttikaudesta.

    • Studies
    • Career
    • Political Career
    • President
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    Urho attended the University of Helsinki and swiftly completed his studies, graduating with a Bachelor of Laws degree in 1926. At university he was active in the Northern Ostrobothnian Student Association, where he led an active student life among law students, and he was the editor-in-chief of the student newspaper Ylioppilaslehti. He was also a g...

    While studying Kekkonen worked for the security police between 1921 and 1927, where he became acquainted with anti-communist policing. During this time he also met his future wife Sylvi Uino, a typist at the police station and the daughter of a pastor from a small town Pieksämäki. They were married in 1926 and had twin sons, Matti and Taneli, two y...

    Kekkonen belonged to the first generation of intelligentsia from rural areas. He did not become a party politician until 1933, when he became a member of the Agrarian Party, gained a post in the Ministry of Agriculture and made his first attempt to enter Parliament. Kekkonen visited Germany in 1932 and 1933 in connection with his dissertation, and ...

    Kekkonen was elected president in 1956, when he defeated his rival, the Social Democrat K. A. Fagerholm, by two votes. The Central Organisation of Finnish Trade Unions SAK proclaimed a general strike that began on the new president’s inauguration day on 1 March 1956. His presidential term marked the beginning of a new era. By the end of his first y...

    Learn about the life and career of Urho Kekkonen, the eighth president of Finland who served for five terms from 1956 to 1981. Explore his background, education, political views, achievements and legacy.

  3. Kansallisbiografia.fi tarjoaa vapaasti luettavan artikkelin Urho Kekkosen elämää ja toimintaan. Kekkonen oli viisi kautta presidenttinä Suomen poliittisen historiassa ja sen kärkikaartissa.

  4. Aug 30, 2024 · Learn about Urho Kekkonen, who served as Finland's prime minister and president from 1950 to 1981. He was known for his policy of friendly neutrality toward the Soviet Union, which was called the Paasikivi-Kekkonen line.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. kansallisbiografia.fi › english › personKekkonen, Urho

    Learn about the life and career of Urho Kekkonen, the longest-serving president of Finland and a skilled politician. Find out his background, achievements, controversies and legacy in this comprehensive biography.

  6. Aug 31, 1986 · Urho K. Kekkonen, Finland's President for more than 25 years, until an incompacitating illness forced his retirement in 1981, died early today at his home in Helsinki. He was 85 years old.