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Mount Vesuvius (/ vɪˈsuːviəs / viss-OO-vee-əs) [a] is a somma – stratovolcano located on the Gulf of Naples in Campania, Italy, about 9 km (5.6 mi) east of Naples and a short distance from the shore. It is one of several volcanoes forming the Campanian volcanic arc.
Aug 17, 2024 · Mount Vesuvius (Vesuvio), active volcano near Naples, Italy, famous for its eruption in 79 CE that destroyed the Roman cities of Pompeii, Stabiae, and Herculaneum. Scientific study of the volcano began in the late 18th century.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Learn about the only active volcano in mainland Europe, famous for destroying Pompeii and Herculaneum in 79 AD. Explore its geology, hazards, eruption history and more with maps, photos and sources.
- 40°49′ N 14°26′ E
- West coast of Italy
- 1,281 m (4,000 feet)
- Complex
- Mount Vesuvius Facts
- Pompeii
- WWII Eruption
- Current Status
Vesuvius in 2013 was 4,203 feet (1,281 meters) tall. After each eruption, the size of the cone changes, according to Encyclopedia Britannica. The volcano also has a semicircular ridge called Mount Somma that rises to 3,714 feet (1,132 m). The valley between the cone and Mount Somma is called Valle del Gigante or Giant's Valley. Mount Vesuvius is co...
Mount Vesuvius destroyed the city of Pompeii, a city south of Rome, in A.D. 79 in about 25 hours, according to History. Because the city was buried so quickly by volcanic ash, the site is a well-preserved snapshot of life in a Roman city. There is also a detailed account of the disaster recorded by Pliny the Younger, who interviewed survivors and r...
On March 17, 1944, a two-week-long eruption began with lava from the summit of Mount Vesuvius. In an article by Life Magazine, Giuseppe Imbo, director of the Mt. Vesuvius Observatory, is quoted as saying, "A marvelous thing, my Vesuvius. It covers land with precious ash that makes the earth fertile and grapes grow, and wine. That's why, after every...
Since 1944, there have been hundreds of minor earthquakes in the region around Mount Vesuvius. The most serious earthquake rocked Naplesin October 1999. The magnitude-3.6 quake was felt as far as 15 miles (24 km) from the base of the volcano and was of the same magnitude as a quake that occurred 17 years prior to the last truly major explosion that...
- Mary Bagley
Feb 2, 2024 · Mount Vesuvius volcano is one of the most iconic natural landmarks in southern Italy. Whether you are traveling to Naples, Sorrento, or the Amalfi Coast, a visit to Vesuvius is really a must. But how to get to Mt Vesuvius and what to expect? In this guide, we share all the best ways to get to the Vesuvius crater – by car, bus, and ...
Oct 4, 2023 · Scientists predict that the next eruption of Mount Vesuvius will be violent. Find out what damage could be done if Mount Vesuvius erupts.
Explore the biodiversity and history of Mount Vesuvius and its surroundings. Choose from 11 paths, visit the Gran Cono crater, the archaeological sites of Pompeii and Herculaneum, and the historical buildings and villas.
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Pair your Pompeii experience with the Mt. Vesuvius or the shores of the Amalfi Coast. Our guides love their job! They will share their passion and enthusiasm with you!
