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  1. Learn the meaning of self-centered, a US adjective that describes someone who is only interested in themselves and their own activities. See synonyms, antonyms, and usage examples from various sources.

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    • Overview
    • What Are the Signs of a Self-Centered Person?
    • Reasons Why Someone Might Be Self-Centered
    • Coping With Someone Who Is Self-Centered
    • How Can You Tell If You Are Too Self-Centered?
    • How to Be Less Self-Centered

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    Someone who is self-centered or self-absorbed tends to be focused on themselves and may have difficulty showing consideration for others.

    Self-centeredness differs from self-care, because while self-care involves taking care of your needs and putting yourself first once in a while, particularly if you’re dealing with something stressful, self-centeredness involves thinking only about oneself.

    This article discusses the signs that someone is too self-centered and suggests some strategies that can help you understand their behavior and cope with it. We also help you explore whether you might be too self-centered and how you can be less so.

    They Dominate Conversations

    People who are self-centered tend to speak the most in conversations and meetings, says Aimee Daramus, PsyD, a licensed clinical psychologist. When you talk to them, it can feel like the conversation only focuses on their life, their accomplishments, and their problems.

    They Lack Empathy

    Being empathetic toward others requires one to put themselves in another person’s shoes and understand their feelings. Self-centered people may not be able to see things from another person's perspective in order to empathize with them.

    They Take More Than They Give

    Self-centered people often take more than they give. Your relationship with them can feel one-sided because it feels you put in all the effort to maintain it, without getting anything in return.

    While you may experience the impact of someone's self-centered behavior, it's important to consider that there are reasons why they may behave this way.

    These are some of the reasons why someone might be self-centered, according to the experts:

    •Upbringing: The person might have been raised in a way that taught them they didn’t have to consider or include others, says Dr. Daramus. "If they’ve been taught that it’s OK to consider only themselves, they may not even realize how they come off."

    •Rejection: Self-centeredness can also come from early feelings of rejection, says Dr. Daramus. The person may not have been heard or prioritized when they were young and therefore may have an intense need to feel seen as an adult, says Yolanda Renteria, LPC.

    •Trauma: The person may have experienced something traumatic. The experience could have taught them not to rely on others and to look out for their own needs above all else.

    •Sociocultural factors: Sociocultural factors can also contribute to self-centeredness. For example, in a society where people believe that wealthy people earned and deserved their money (and low-income people must have deserved their fate), the person might see their entitlement as the rewards of “doing the job right,” says Dr. Daramus. Or, she says that people might only be self-centered with people they see as “other”.

    Tell Them How You Feel

    While some people may have awareness of wanting to be the center of attention and take the attention away from others, most people who do it probably don't realize that they are doing it or how their behaviors impact others, says Renteria. If the person is unaware of their behavior, you can have an honest discussion with them about how their words and actions are affecting you. Most people respond to being re-directed or can learn to be re-directed, says Renteria.

    Suggest Therapy

    If the person is open to the suggestion, therapy could help them examine their behavior, explore what's causing it, and learn to be more considerate of others.

    Assert Yourself

    If the person is being inconsiderate, you can assert yourself to make sure your needs and preferences are heard. Dr. Daramus recommends being diplomatic but specific in your needs and preferences. For example, if you’re upset and need to vent, but the person tends to monopolize the conversation, you can ask for their attention. Dr. Daramus suggests saying something like: “Hey, I had a wild day at work, do you have 15 minutes to listen to me vent?” Or, if you’re trying to plan an outing with them, Dr. Daramus says you can take charge and avoid giving them control over the decision-making process by saying: “We’re planning to go for this movie, would you like to join us?”

    While we can recognize self-centeredness in other people, it can be harder to recognize it in ourselves. Dr. Daramus says these are some signs that can help you identify self-centeredness in yourself:

    •You monopolize conversations: You tend to monopolize most conversations, meetings, and interactions. When you’re trying to connect with others, you do so by telling them about yourself rather than asking them about themselves.

    •You don’t really listen: You have a hard time listening to others. After a conversation, meeting, or date you can’t really recall what others had to say. Your performance at work is limited because you’re not paying attention to others' inputs and tapping into their knowledge base.

    •You attract people with weaker personalities: You don’t get along well with people who are assertive. Most or all of your friends lack strong opinions. There aren’t many interesting, opinionated people in your life because you don’t pay attention to their ideas.

    •You’re alone when you need help: Since you tend to attract people who aren’t very assertive, you find yourself alone when you need real help. It’s fun to get your own way until you have an emergency and no one around you is strong enough to help.

    Strengthen Friendships With Good Listening Skills

    If someone in your life has pointed out that you’re too self-centered, you may wonder how to correct that. Dr. Daramus suggests some strategies that can help you be less self-absorbed:

    •Listen to others: Try to listen as much as you speak. Ask people what they think about a subject. Get to know them better, instead of only talking about yourself. Let them steer the conversation sometimes, both at work and in your private life—you might be pleasantly surprised at what you learn.

    •Participate in things others want to do: Instead of wanting things done your way all the time, occasionally participate in activities of others’ choice, to strengthen your relationship with them and make it more balanced.

    •Be more empathetic: Try this simple exercise to be more empathetic: When you talk to someone, and they mention a problem or difficult situation, take a few minutes to picture yourself in their shoes and think about how you would feel in that scenario.

    •Ask what others need: When you’re comforting or helping someone, ask what they want from you. Don’t make the situation about yourself. Try to be more thoughtful and considerate of their feelings and needs.

    •Consider therapy: If you’re having a really hard time with this, consider therapy to help you understand what’s driving your behavior and how to be more thoughtful.

  2. Learn the meaning, synonyms, examples, and history of the adjective self-centered, which means concerned solely with one's own desires, needs, or interests. See how to use self-centered in a sentence and compare it with related words.

  3. Jan 9, 2008 · Learn how to identify and deal with self-centered people who put themselves first and lack empathy for others. Find out how culture, personality disorder, and narcissism affect self-centeredness and relationships.

  4. Oct 4, 2023 · Self-centeredness is the excessive focus on one's own needs, wants, and interests. It can be caused by physical or mental conditions, such as brain injury or personality disorder. Learn how to handle self-centered people, respond to them, and change your own self-centeredness.

  5. Learn what self-centeredness is, how it differs from selflessness, and what situations and factors can cause or benefit it. Find out the pros and cons of being self-centered and see some examples of self-centered behavior.