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Aug 31, 2024 · Learn about goats, ruminant and hollow-horned mammals belonging to the genus Capra, related to sheep. Find out about their domestication, milk production, meat, wool, and various breeds.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- A goat is any ruminant and hollow-horned mammal belonging to the genus Capra. Related to the sheep, the goat is lighter in build and has horns that...
- Goats are browsers: they like to keep their heads up to eat available foliage. Goats are especially valued for eating inexpensive nutrient sources,...
- According to Martin Banks, a professor of optometry at University of California at Berkeley, goats have developed horizontal pupils in order to sur...
- If a goat’s horns are not removed, they will continue to grow throughout the goat’s life. Generally, goat horns reach a length of anywhere from 8 t...
- Goat horns can be removed through disbudding or dehorning. Disbudding involves destroying the corium of the horn bud without causing significant da...
Learn about the goat or domestic goat (Capra hircus), a species of domesticated goat-antelope that is mostly kept as livestock. Find out its history, anatomy, breeds, uses, and conservation status.
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Learn about goats, their history, behaviour, uses and types. Find out how goats are ruminants, herbivores, pets and producers of milk and fibre.
- Siberian ibex (Capra sibirica) The Siberian ibex (Capra sibirica) is a wild goat species native to Central Asia. It is the largest member of the goat genus Capra, and is known for its impressive horns, which can grow up to 1 meter (3.3 feet) long.
- East Caucasian Tur (Capra cylindricornis) The East Caucasian tur (Capra cylindricornis) is a mountain goat native to the Eastern Caucasus Mountains, spanning the regions of Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Russia.
- Ethiopian ibex (Capra walie) The Ethiopian ibex (Capra walie) is a mountain-dwelling species native to the landscapes of Ethiopia. The Simien Mountains National Park serves as the primary habitat for this species, with smaller populations found in the Bale Mountains and other mountainous regions of Ethiopia.
- Iberian wild goat (Capra pirenaica) The Iberian wild goat (Capra pirenaica) is a species native to the Iberian Peninsula. The Pyrenees Mountains serve as a stronghold for this species, with smaller populations found in other mountainous regions, such as the Sierra Nevada and the Sistema Central.
Learn about the domestic Goat, a subspecies of the wild Goat, and its characteristics, adaptations, and uses. Find out how people domesticated, breed, and care for these friendly and curious animals.
Goats were probably first domesticated in Asia, perhaps during prehistoric times, and have long been used as a source of milk, cheese, mohair, and meat. Goat skin can also be made into leather. Goats are especially adapted to small-scale milk production; one or two animals can supply sufficient milk for a family
