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Learn about Hiroshima's history, culture, and attractions, from the Peace Memorial Park to the Mazda Museum. Find hotels, itineraries, and side trips for your visit to the Chugoku Region.
Hiroshima is the capital of Hiroshima Prefecture and a major urban center in western Japan. It is known for its role in World War II as the first city to be bombed with a nuclear weapon, and for its peace memorial and museum.
Discover the top things to do in Hiroshima, known for its WWII legacy, commemorated in the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park and Museum and Atomic Bomb Dome. Enjoy local oysters and okonomiyaki or visit the Great Torii Gate of Miyajima.
5 days ago · Hiroshima, city, capital of Hiroshima prefecture, southwestern Honshu, Japan. It was founded as a castle town in the 16th century and lies at the head of Hiroshima Bay, an embayment of the Inland Sea. On August 6, 1945, Hiroshima became the first city in the world to be struck by an atomic bomb.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- The Manhattan Project
- No Surrender For The Japanese
- Why Did The U.S. Bomb Hiroshima and Nagasaki?
- Aftermath of The Bombing
- GeneratedCaptionsTabForHeroSec
Even before the outbreak of war in 1939, a group of American scientists—many of them refugees from fascist regimes in Europe—became concerned with nuclear weapons research being conducted in Nazi Germany. In 1940, the U.S. government began funding its own atomic weapons development program, which came under the joint responsibility of the Office of...
By the time of the Trinity test, the Allied powers had already defeated Germany in Europe. Japan, however, vowed to fight to the bitter end in the Pacific, despite clear indications (as early as 1944) that they had little chance of winning. In fact, between mid-April 1945 (when President Harry Trumantook office) and mid-July, Japanese forces inflic...
Hiroshima, a manufacturing center of some 350,000 people located about 500 miles from Tokyo, was selected as the first target. After arriving at the U.S. base on the Pacific island of Tinian, the more than 9,000-pound uranium-235 bomb was loaded aboard a modified B-29 bomber christened Enola Gay(after the mother of its pilot, Colonel Paul Tibbets)....
At noon on August 15, 1945 (Japanese time), Emperor Hirohito announced his country’s surrender in a radio broadcast. The news spread quickly, and “Victory in Japan” or “V-J Day” celebrations broke out across the United States and other Allied nations. The formal surrender agreement was signed on September 2, aboard the U.S. battleship Missouri, anc...
Learn how the U.S. dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945, ending World War II and killing tens of thousands of people. Explore the history, science and controversy of the Manhattan Project and the atomic age.
Jul 5, 2023 · Discover the best things to do and see in Hiroshima, a symbol of resistance and rebirth in Japan. Explore the historic landmarks, the Peace Memorial Park, the floating torii gate of Miyajima Island, and the delicious okonomiyaki.
Hiroshima is a prefecture in Chugoku region with diverse attractions, from the World Heritage sites of the Atomic Bomb Dome and Miyajima to the scenic Seto Inland Sea and mountains. Discover its local specialties, seasonal events, outdoor activities and more on the official Japan Travel site.
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