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  1. Joseph Raymond McCarthy (November 14, 1908 – May 2, 1957) was an American politician who served as a Republican U.S. Senator from the state of Wisconsin from 1947 until his death at age 48 in 1957.

  2. Jun 20, 2024 · Joseph McCarthy, U.S. senator who lent his name to McCarthyism. He dominated the U.S. political climate in the early 1950s through his sensational but unproven charges of communist subversion in high government circles. In 1954 his Senate colleagues officially censured him for unbecoming conduct.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    • The Cold War
    • Joseph Mccarthy and The Rise of McCarthyism
    • 'Have You No Sense of Decency, Sir?'
    • The Fall of Joseph Mccarthy
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    In the years after World War II ended, events at home and abroad seemed to many Americans to prove that the “Red menace” was real. In August 1949, for instance, the Soviet Union exploded its first atomic bomb. Later that year, Communist forces declared victory in the Chinese Civil War and established the People’s Republic of China. In 1950, North K...

    All of these factors combined to create an atmosphere of fear and dread, which proved a ripe environment for the rise of a staunch anticommunist like Joseph McCarthy. At the time, McCarthy was a first-term senator from Wisconsinwho had won election in 1946 after a campaign in which he criticized his opponent’s failure to enlist during World War II ...

    In April 1954, Senator McCarthy turned his attention to “exposing” the supposed communist infiltration of the armed services. Many people had been willing to overlook their discomfort with McCarthyism during the senator’s campaign against government employees and others they saw as “elites”; now, however, their support began to wane. Almost at once...

    By the time the hearings were over, McCarthy had lost most of his allies. The Senate voted to condemn him for his “inexcusable,” “reprehensible,” “vulgar and insulting” conduct “unbecoming a senator.” He kept his job but lost his power, and died in 1957 at the age of 48.

    Learn about the life and legacy of Joseph McCarthy, the Republican senator who led the anti-communist witch hunts in the U.S. government during the Cold War. Find out how he rose to power, how he was censured by the Senate and how he died.

  3. Apr 2, 2014 · Joseph McCarthy. Senator Joseph McCarthy charged that communists had infiltrated the U.S. State Department. He became chair of the Senate's subcommittee on investigations. Updated:...

  4. Jul 27, 2020 · Joseph McCarthy and the Force of Political Falsehoods. McCarthy never sent a single “subversive” to jail, but, decades later, the spirit of his conspiracy-mongering endures. By Louis Menand....

  5. Learn about the life and career of Joseph McCarthy, the American politician who led a crusade against communists in the 1950s. Find out how he rose to fame, made outrageous accusations, and caused untold damage to many people.

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