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In criminal law, diminished responsibility (or diminished capacity) is a potential defense by excuse by which defendants argue that although they broke the law, they should not be held fully criminally liable for doing so, as their mental functions were "diminished" or impaired.
Oct 8, 2021 · The defence of diminished responsibility is a partial defence or special exception to the offence of murder under section 300 of the Penal Code in Singapore. It proves that, at the time of the offence, the accused was suffering from a specific abnormality of mind that has: Substantially impaired the offender’s capacity to either:
Diminished capacity is a theory that a person due to unique factors could not meet the mental state required for a specific intent crime. A diminished capacity plea differs in important ways from an insanity defense. Insanity is an affirmative defense to crimes.
The diminished capacity plea is based in the belief that certain people, because of mental impairment or disease, are simply incapable of reaching the mental state required to commit a crime. This most often comes up in murder cases where the defense is trying to get a murder charge reduced to manslaughter.
Mar 14, 2017 · Diminished capacity is a legal defense used by a defendant to argue that, while he admits to having broken the law, he should not be held fully criminally liable due to his “diminished” mental state at the time.
The meaning of DIMINISHED CAPACITY is an abnormal mental condition that renders a person unable to form the specific intent necessary for the commission of a crime (as first-degree murder) but that does not amount to insanity —called also diminished responsibility, partial insanity.
Diminished Capacity. Diminished capacity refers to two distinct doctrines. The first, known as the mens rea variant, refers to the use of evidence of mental abnormality to negate a mens rea—a mental state such as intent, required by the definition of the crime charged (the mens rea variant).
