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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › RainbowRainbow - Wikipedia

    Rainbows can be observed whenever there are water drops in the air and sunlight shining from behind the observer at a low altitude angle. Because of this, rainbows are usually seen in the western sky during the morning and in the eastern sky during the early evening.

  2. Oct 19, 2023 · Vocabulary. A rainbow is a multicolored arc made by light striking water droplets. The most familiar type rainbow is produced when sunlight strikes raindrops in front of a viewer at a precise angle (42 degrees). Rainbows can also be viewed around fog, sea spray, or waterfalls.

  3. Learn More. This article was most recently revised and updated by John P. Rafferty. Rainbow, a series of concentric colored arcs that may be seen when light from a distant source—most commonly the Sun—falls upon a collection of water drops—as in rain, spray, or fog.

  4. All about rainbows. What causes a rainbow, why is it curved? What are the rainbow colors, how does a double rainbow work, and what's at rainbow's end?

  5. Rainbows are formed by the dispersion of light & reflection (not total internal reflection) from drops of water. The rainbow color sequence can be analyzed by drawing a ray diagram of the refraction of sunlight inside water drops.

  6. Jun 13, 2024 · A rainbow isn’t really a “thing” and it doesn’t exist in a particular “place.”. It is an optical phenomenon that appears when sunlight and atmospheric conditions are just right—and the viewer’s position is just right to see it.

  7. How Rainbows Are Made. A rainbow can form when both sunshine and water droplets are in the sky. Sunlight is white light, which is a mixture of all visible colors. As sunlight passes through the water droplets, it is bent and split into seven colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. You might be able to see a faint second ...