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The Chongzhen Emperor (simplified Chinese: 崇祯帝; traditional Chinese: 崇禎帝; pinyin: Chóngzhēn Dì; 6 February 1611 – 25 April 1644), personal name Zhu Youjian (Chinese: 朱由檢; pinyin: Zhū Yóujiǎn), courtesy name Deyue (德約), was the 17th and last emperor of the Ming dynasty.
Chongzhen was the reign name (nianhao) of the 16th and last emperor (reigned 1627–44) of the Ming dynasty (1368–1644). The Chongzhen emperor ascended the throne at the age of 16 on the death of his brother, the Tianqi emperor (reigned 1620–27), and tried to revive the deteriorating Ming government.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Chongzhen (simplified Chinese: 崇祯; traditional Chinese: 崇禎; pinyin: Chóngzhēn; Wade–Giles: Ch'ung-chen; lit. 'honorable and auspicious'; 5 February 1628 – 25 April 1644) was the era name (nianhao) of the Chongzhen Emperor, the last emperor of the Ming dynasty.
Learn about the life and reign of the last Ming emperor, who faced eunuchs, uprisings, natural disasters, and Manchu invasion. Discover his achievements, challenges, and tragic end in this comprehensive article.
Learn about the last emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Youjian, who committed suicide in 1644 after his capital was sacked by rebels. Discover his tomb in Siling, a small and dilapidated mausoleum with a unique stele and a tragic love story.
Oct 20, 2023 · The book, Chongzhen: the Diligent Emperor of a Failed Dynasty, republished last month, recounts how the last emperor of the 1368-1644 Ming dynasty purged senior officials and...
Learn about the life and reign of Emperor Chongzhen, the last emperor of the Ming Dynasty in China. He committed suicide in 1644 when his capital fell to the invading Manchu forces of the Qing Dynasty.
