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  1. Frances Elizabeth Holberton (March 7, 1917 – December 8, 2001) was an American computer scientist who was one of the six original programmers of the first general-purpose electronic digital computer, ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer).

  2. Jan 19, 2016 · In 1945, the Army decided to fund an experimental project – the first all-electronic digital computer and six of the women ‘computers’ were selected to be its first programmers. Among these six was Betty Holberton. The ENIAC was the first all-electronic digital computer, a huge machine of forty black 8-foot panels.

  3. Mar 7, 2019 · Betty Holberton, one of the six original programmers of ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer), the first general-purpose electronic digital computer, was born Frances Elizabeth Snyder on March 7, 1917 in Philadelphia.

  4. awis.org › historical-women › betty-holbertonBetty Holberton - AWIS

    Betty Holberton was one of the original programmers of the first general-purpose electronic digital computer, ENIAC. During World War II, women were hired as “computers” by the Moore School of Engineering to perform calculations for ballistic trajectories electronically for the Army’s Ballistic Research Laboratory.

  5. Frances Elizabeth Holberton (March 7, 1917 – December 8, 2001) was an American computer scientist who was one of the six original programmers of the first general-purpose electronic digital computer, ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer).

  6. Mar 1, 2022 · The women — Betty Holberton, Jean Jennings Bartik, Kay McNulty, Marlyn Wescoff Meltzer, Ruth Lichterman, and Frances Bilas Spence — worked as “computers,” a clerical job that involved solving complex equations that would be used to build firing tables for guns.

  7. Dec 17, 2001 · Frances Elizabeth Holberton, one of the first computer programmers, whose contributions to software over the years ranged from an early data-sorting program to helping develop the business...

  8. Nov 21, 2022 · But hidden behind the scenes were six women— Jean Bartik, Kathleen Antonelli, Marlyn Meltzer, Betty Holberton, Frances Spence, and Ruth Teitelbaum —who programmed the computer to calculate artillery trajectories in seconds.

  9. Sep 17, 2021 · Betty Snyder Holberton was an American mathematician and programmer who participated in the development of the first digital multifunctional computer in history used during World War II to calculate ballistic trajectories.

  10. Despite originally training as a journalist, Betty Holberton was chosen to be a “computer” for the US Army in WWII – calculating ballistic trajectories involving complex differential equations. Following this, she was one of six women who programmed the first all-electronic digital computer, ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and ...